UGrace Kelly, "iNkosazana" yaseHollywood
UGrace Kelly, Philadelphia 1929 - 1982
Ingxenye I
Se Rita Hayworth wayengumuntu wobuhle, wenkanuko evusa inkanuko futhi ethakathayo, uzibuthe okwazi ukuheha ukubukwa nemicabango yabantu engachazeki, Audrey Hepburn kwakungumusa, isitayela, ubuhle obenziwe umuntu, lapho yonke inhlangano eyodwa, ngisho ne-banal elula kunazo zonke, yaba ubuciko. Esigcawini saseHollywood, ngumculi oyedwa kuphela okwazile ukuqoqa lezi zimfanelo wazigxilisa kuye. Yakhe indaba evame ukubizwa ngokuthi inganekwane. Izinganekwane, noma kunjalo, zihlala zinesiphetho esijabulisayo. Impilo yakhe, yize imangalisa futhi ibonakala ifana nenganekwane, yaba nesiphetho esibuhlungu esamfaka ngqo emlandweni.
Ukuthola incazelo enikeza umbono womlingiswa we Grace Kelly, singaboleka isihloko sefilimu esiqondiswa ngumqondisi othuthukise ithalente nobuntu bakhe ngaphezu kwanoma yimuphi omunye umuntu. Umqondisi ngu Alfred Hitchcock, ifilimu: "Owesifazane owaphila kabili”, Umsebenzi wobungcweti womqondisi waseBrithani womhla ka-1958 nowadlala inkanyezi James Stewart e UKim Novak. Impilo kaGrace Kelly, empeleni, ingahlukaniswa ngezahluko ezimbili ezinkulu. Owokuqala utshela iminyaka yokuqala kwakhe nempumelelo esheshayo emhlabeni we-cinema, lapho kumthathe khona iminyaka emihlanu, iminyaka emihlanu kuphela, ukungena esibhakabhakeni saseHollywood ngakwesokudla. Ukulingisa, uthando olukhulu oluzogcina ngokuqinisekile 1956. Isahluko sesibili nesokugcina yiso esizohambisana nathi kuze kube 1982, unyaka wokufa kwakhe okubuhlungu nokungazelelwe.
Il umshado wekhulu leminyaka
Kungo-1956 lapho uGrace Kelly eshada ne- INkosana Rainier yaseMonaco. Kusukela ngalolo suku, impilo yakhe yashintsha kakhulu. Umlingisi omuhle futhi odumile waba yiNkosazana yaseMonaco futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi uGrace Kelly wayengasekho, kodwa kwakunguye kuphela Inkosazana uGrace. Konke kwenzeke ngejubane elingacabangeki. Ama-cinematographic debuts futhi ngokushesha imibhalo yokuqala kumafilimu epochal, umhlangano no-Alfred Hitchcock kuze kube semklomelweni ofiseleka kakhulu, i-Oscar, iphupho elafezeka. Konke okuhle, kushesha kakhulu, kushesha kakhulu. Njengemoto yakhe leyo, ngalobobusuku bangoSepthemba 13, 1982, mhlawumbe yahamba ngejubane elikhulu ku "Moyenne Corniche", umgwaqo ofanayo nalowo uGrace Kelly ahamba ngawo ngejubane efilimini "Ukuzingela kwesela"Nge Cary Grant.
Lokhu, futhi, kwenza ukufa kwakhe kwaba lusizi kakhulu. Wona lowo mgwaqo ayehambe nawo eceleni kukaCary Grant, kwelinye lamafilimu amancane kaHitchcock achazwe ngephutha, wakuvumela ukunyamalala kwakhe. Ukuphuma emgwaqeni nokuwela emhosheni bekukuvalile nakancane ukukhanya kwakhe. Ngemuva kweminyaka engaphezudlwana kwamashumi amabili nanhlanu, inganekwane yaphela ngokudabukisayo Grace Kelly / Inkosazana uGrace. Cishe kwakuphakathi kwamabili ngoSepthemba 13, 1982, lapho umsakazi weMonegasque uTelemontecarlo ememezela ingozi. Inkosazana izofa ngosuku olulandelayo, ngoSepthemba 14, ineminyaka engama-52 kuphela ubudala.
Ifa leNkosazana uGrace
Cishe eminyakeni engamashumi amane ngemuva kokufa kwakhe, yini esalayo ngeNkosazana uGrace? Okuningi. Umusa wakhe wefa nobuhle bakhe usabonakala endodakazini yakhe endala Carolina nasendodakazini yakhe, Charlotte Casiraghi. Ebusweni babo, ekumoyizeleni kwabo, kwesinye isikhathi ukudangala, kukhona ubuso nokumamatheka kwenkosazana. UGrace Kelly ngokushesha nje lapho efika eMonaco, waletha ubusha bakhe, ubuhle bakhe nobukhazikhazi bakhe, iNkosazana uGrace yenza i-Principality yaba nkulu, yaguqula lowo mbuso omncane ongaziwa kakhulu waba yisigxobo sokuheha umhlaba wonke lapho umnotho omkhulu nokuthanda izwe, ubumbano nobumnandi njalo bahamba ndawonye. Lokho kukaGrace Kelly kungenzeka ukuthi kwakungeyona neze inganekwane, ngenxa yesigameko esibuhlungu, kepha, ngokungangabazeki, yindaba yothando emangalisayo nombuso wakhe omncane othakathayo.
Umlando kaGrace Kelly
UGrace Patricia Kelly wazalelwa ePhiladelphia emndenini ocebile odabuka e-Ireland: ubaba ungusomabhizinisi, umama eyisibonelo. UMalume uGeorge Kelly ungumbhali wemidlalo edumile owazuza umklomelo kaPulitzer. Ngemuva kokuthweswa iziqu wathuthela eNew York wafunda e-Academy of Dramatic Arts, ethuthukisa iphupho, elingabelwanga umndeni wakhe, lokuba ngumlingisi. Ngemuva kwengxenye encane ku "Ihora leshumi nane" (1951), ngo-1952 eneminyaka engama-23, uthola ingxenye ebalulekile ku "Emini ephezulu"(1952), eceleni Gary Cooper. Le filimu ibe yimpumelelo enkulu futhi yenze yaduma. Ngonyaka olandelayo wabonakala ku- "UMogambo"(1953). Ukwabelana ngesigcawu noGrace osemncane, UClarke Gable e U-Ava Gardner.
Bese kuba ngumhlangano wokuthatha isinqumo esinqumayo ngomsebenzi wakhe, lowo nomqondisi u-Alfred Hitchcock ophathise yena indima yokuhola kule filimu: "Icala eliphelele"(1954) futhi uqinisekisa umlingisi wakhe oyinhloko kubuciko bakhe obulandelayo:"Iwindi elisegcekeni"(1954). Umqondisi waseBrithani okhaliphile uzomqambela incazelo esele emibhalweni yomlando we-cinema, "iqhwa elibilayo”Ngomoya wayo obonakala ubandayo kodwa ubamba ngokulinganayo. Ngo-1955, ngemuva kweminyaka emine kuphela kusukela ekuqaleni, wawina i-Oscar njengomlingisi ohamba phambili wefilimu “Intombazane yasemaphandleni”NguGeorge Seaton. Ngawo lowo nyaka ubuyela ekulingiseni iHitchcock ku "Ukuzingela kwesela" eduze ne Cary Grant, ebekwe kuleyo French Riviera, ezoba yikhaya lakhe maduzane lapho eshada noPrince Rainier.
Umhlangano noPrince Rainier waseMonaco
Umhlangano phakathi kwenkosana kanye nomlingisikazi wenzeka ngqo ngemuva konyaka, e 1956, al I-Cannes Film Festival, ngesikhathi sethulwa i- "The country girl". Isikhulu sakhangwa ubuhle obumangalisayo bomlingisi futhi ngokushesha sacela uGrace Kelly ukuba abe ngumkakhe. Kuphele idlanzana lamasonto futhi umcimbi obulindelwe wonke umbuso unikezwe. Ngo-Ephreli 18 esefomini yombuso nangosuku olulandelayo,Ephreli 19, 1956 umshado wawugujwa ngendlela yenkolo. Kubhekwe njengomshado wokuqala wabezindaba wekhulu leminyaka. Umshado ophakathi kukaCharles waseNgilandi noLady Diana kuphela ongaqhathaniswa nalezo ezenzeka ePrincipality. Kusukela emshadweni kaRanieri noGrace Kelly kuzalwe izingane ezintathu, Carolina ngo-1957, Alberto ngonyaka olandelayo e UStefania ku-1966.
Qhubeka, ukukhishwa kwengxenye yesi-16 ngoMsombuluko, Agasti 2021, XNUMX
I-athikili kaStefano Vori
