Lapho ukupheka kunqoba izithiyo: nayi iphrojekthi ye-Migrateful

Ezweni lapho "okuhlukile", noma kunalokho, okucatshangwayo, kuya ngokuya kusabisa, leyo misebenzi eya kolunye uhlangothi, okungukuthi, ethuthukisa ukwehluka njengomcebo, ithatha ukubaluleka okukhulu. Futhi bakwenza beqala ekhishini, njengoba kwenzeka I-Riace, eCalabria, ebesivele sikhulume ngayo, noma nge pitta by Amashimora. Lesi sikhathi siqhubekela phambili kancane, siye eLondon, futhi sikutshela ngalelo qiniso elimangalisayo eliyilo Ukuthuthela (sesivele silithanda igama, lelo "ligcwele ukufuduka, abafuduki"), eliyihlelayo izifundo zokupheka ephethwe ngu ababaleki, abokufika kanye nabafuna ukukhoseliswa kusuka kuwo wonke umhlaba. Ake sithole ukuthi iphrojekthi yazalwa kanjani nokuthi iguquke kanjani eminyakeni edlule.

Wazalwa kanjani u-Migrateful? 

Ukuthuthela wazalwa ngoJulayi ka 2017, phakathi nezingxoxo ezithile phakathi abesifazane ababaleki eLondon, njengengxenye yephrojekthi yeTime Bank eTower Hamlets. Bonke babengabesifazane abaqeqeshiwe, kepha azange zisebenze ngenxa yezithiyo ezahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi ezolimi, ngakho-ke iziqu zabo zaqhubeka nokungaziwa. “Inhloso yethu yokuthola umsebenzi ibonakale ingenzeki, ngenxa ye- izithiyo zomthetho, zolimi nezenhlalo. Futhi ukungakwazi ukuzondla bona nemindeni yabo bekuqala ukuba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu kithina, ”omunye wabo uyasitshela.

Kuze kube lusuku olulodwa, lapho bebuzwa ngamakhono abangawabelana neqembu, iningi labo liphendule lokho babekwazi ukupheka. Futhi kwakungaleso sikhathi ngqo lapho a UJess Thompson kwafika umqondo Wokufuduka, ngenhloso yokungenisa laba besifazane emhlabeni womsebenzi ngokubasiza babelane ngamakhono abo amangalisayo okupheka.

Ukufuduka, kusuka emakilasini okupheka kuya endaweni yokushintshana ngamasiko 

Iyafuduka, namhlanje, iyahlela amakilasi okupheka aphethwe ababaleki, abafuna ukukhoseliswa nabokufika ngemvelaphi ehlukahlukene. Ngale ndlela, ekugcineni, abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe baye bakwazi ukufinyelela ezweni lomsebenzi, kodwa hhayi kuphela. Ukufuduka, empeleni, nakho sekube yithuba le- Funda isingisi, ngakhoke kunqotshwe ingxenye yalezo zithiyo zokuqala; futhi, phezu kwakho konke, ukwakha ukuxhumana nobudlelwano bokushintshana nokwethembana nabanye othisha kanye nalabo abeza ukuzothatha izifundo. Ngalokhu sikhuluma ngakho zokupheka lokho, okokuqala nje, zakha kabusha izimpilo. “Abafudukayo bafuna ukweseka abafuduki ngezindlela ezehlukene, kusukela ekubekweni kwemisebenzi ngenzuzo engaguquki kuya ekuhlanganisweni okuvamile. Kungakho sinikeza abapheki bethu amanethiwekhi abanzi okuxhumana nomphakathi, njengezifundo ezijulile zolimi lwesiNgisi. Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke siyamethemba ”kuchaza umsunguli uJess.

Ngakho-ke, kusukela ekuzweleni njengenkinga, noma umthwalo emphakathini, namuhla sebengothisha abanokuningi abangakusho, ngaphezu kokupheka. Ngenxa yalokhu, eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe sekuyinto engu- imodeli okufanele ilandelwe okube nempumelelo engakholeki, mhlawumbe ngoba, njengenjwayelo, ukudlula kokudla (okuhle) nasetafuleni uzithola useduze kakhulu kunalokho okucabangayo. Futhi-ke yindawo yokushintshisana ngamasiko okungakholeki, lapho i-cuisine igcina iba yinto yokuzenzisa nje ukunyakaza okubanzi kakhulu kolwazi nobudlelwano. Njengoba omunye wabo ebeka, "Ukufuduka kusinika umuzwa wokuba yingxenye yomndeni, ebesikade sinyamalele isikhathi eside".

Bangobani abantu abayingxenye yeMigrateful 

Kunabantu abahlukahlukene abazoba yingxenye ye-Migrateful, kodwa okokuqala nje, asikwazi ukwehluleka ukusho umsunguli, UJess Thompson. UJess usebenze iminyaka emibili nohhafu entanjeni esekela abokufika nababaleki e Ceuta, eMorocco, emngceleni neSpain, bese enkambini yababaleki eDunkirk eFrance futhi ekugcineni eLondon, lapho abenale nqondo enhle khona.

Kepha ukufuduka bekungeke kwenzeke ngaphandle kwabo bonke abanye abakholwayo futhi namuhla bayingxenye yephrojekthi ndawonye naye, njengo U-Anne Condé, eyasungulwa emhlabeni wezeshashalazi zesimanje, ezobuciko kanye namabhizinisi ezenhlalo futhi namuhla ibambe iqhaza ekuqeqesheni abapheki; UStephen Wilson, inhloko yoqeqesho lwabapheki, uthisha onamava kanye nothisha wokupheka onolwazi kusuka ekusebenzeni ezindaweni zokudlela ezinenkanyezi iMichelin kuya ekuphekeni ngokuhlanganyela kumaphrojekthi womphakathi; uyazonda Sane Barclay, onothando lokusetshenziswa kokudla njengendlela yokwakha umphakathi, ohlela imisebenzi ekhishini futhi esebenza njengesixhumanisi phakathi kwabapheki kanye namavolontiya; noma futhi, Tomi Makanjuola, umpheki we-vegan kanye ne-blogger esebenza ngokudla kwaseNigeria, osebenzisa isizinda sakhe ekudalweni kokuqukethwe okuku-inthanethi ukuphatha isu lokumaketha neziteshi zemidiya yokuxhumana. Bese kuba khona U-Elizabeth Kolawole-Johnson owaqeqeshelwa ukuba ngudokotela wezengqondo eNigeria ngaphambi kokuthuthela e-UK eminyakeni eyishumi eyedlule futhi wajoyina iMigrateful njengompheki ngo-2017, ekwazile ukulungisa isimo sakhe unomphela ngo-2018. Namuhla unguMxhumanisi Wemicimbi futhi usho ngakho. impilo, ikwenza kuphelele ”.

Kepha le phrojekthi isibe yinto yokufunda: U-Andrea Merino-Mayayo, ngokwesibonelo, owakhulela eMadrid, enothando lokudla nokupheka, weza lapha enza iziqu ze-master futhi namuhla usingatha ezinye izicelo zokubhukha njengoMphathi Wokubhuka. Ekugcineni, kunabaphatheli abahlukahlukene, abanjengo-Isabel Sachs, umphathi wezobuciko namasiko oqale ukuvolontiya eMigrateful e2018 futhi wasekela ukunwetshwa kwebhizinisi; U-Emily Miller, ngenxa yamakilasi aqhutshwa kanye ngenyanga eMigration Museum eLondon namuhla.

Abapheki abafudukayo 

“Siyaziqhenya ngokuba abapheki abavela emazweni angaphezu kwama-20 ahlukene, ngamunye enamakhono abo ahlukile, ulwazi kanye nezindlela zokupheka ". Phakathi kwalezi UHabib Sedat, okuyingxenye yabapheki bezitshudeni ababekade bengabafundi Migrateful: UHabib ukwazile ukubaleka amaTaliban, wasebenzisa ukudla njengethuluzi lokuphila ebuthweni lase-Afghanistan, ekamu lababaleki laseCalais yonke indlela eya eLondon. “Ukufundisa amakilasi okupheka kungivumele ukuba ngihlangane nabantu abaningi futhi ngizizwe nginomuzwa wokuthi ngiyilungu; Ngazizwa ngaziswa okokuqala ngqa futhi ngaqala ukuzethemba, kangangoba ngicabanga ukuqala inkampani yami yokudla e-Afghanistan ”usho kanje.

UMajedaEsikhundleni salokho, waboshwa nguhulumeni waseSyria ngokusiza ukondla abantu amakhaya abo ayeqhunyiswe ngamabhomu phakathi nempi. Wakwazi ukweqa eSyria futhi ukupheka kuyindlela yakhe yokuqhubeka nobushoshovu bezepolitiki noma esekudingisweni. Noma futhi, umpheki waseNigeria Elizabeth oshiye umsebenzi ophumelelayo eNigeria weza e-UK nodadewabo ngemuva kokushona kukanina futhi walinda iminyaka eyi-8 yemvume, engatholi lusizo noma uxhaso ngenkathi elindile. Bese kuba khona Elahe, waphoqeleka ukuba ashiye umsebenzi wakhe wokuba ngudokotela wezengqondo e-Iran futhi wazabalaza ukuthola umsebenzi e-UK wafunda nesiNgisi waze wathola iMigrateful. Futhi njalonjalo, kule mpambana mgwaqo yabantu abafika bahambe, futhi abangasoze bathola iminyango evaliwe lapha.

Ukuthola izitsha ezintsha nemvelaphi yazo okusolwa ukuthi iyikho

Amakilasi okupheka afudukayo ahlala eyithuba lokufunda ngezitsha ezintsha, kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke ukuxoxa ngezindaba zabo kanye nemvelaphi yabo “okucatshangwa ukuthi iyiqiniso”. Phakathi kwalokhu, isibonelo, ngaphezu kwei-hummus, sitshele isiqephu sesifanekiselo mayelana ne- sibongile: "Engxoxweni nomunye wabapheki bethu baseSyria, uYusuf, besikhuluma ngezithako zesidlo esidumile saseMpumalanga Ephakathi futhi wabala isitshalo seqanda, ugarlic, tahini…. Ngale kwetafula, omunye umpheki, ezwe ingxoxo yethu, walungisa uhlu lwakhe futhi wamqinisekisa ukuthi isidlo sivela Yemen, waphikelela ukuthi kufakwe ikhoramu nekhumini. Lezi ziqephu zisohlwini, angikutsheli ngesikhathi seViki Lababaleki elenzeka minyaka yonke eLondon! ”.

Kepha lezi zingxabano ezimnandi nezivame ukuhlekisa ziwubufakazi bokuthi u-babaganoush, njengamanye amakhono amaningi, anganambitheka ngokuhlukahluka okuhlukile kusuka eSyria naseJordani kuye eLebanon nasePalestine, noma naseGibhithe naseTurkey. Futhi ngalinye lala mazwe lizobe selikulungele ukufunga nokuqamba amanga lithi yilo kuphela izwe lakubo "leqiniso" laleso sidlo! Kwenzeka okufanayo nange-i Falafel: ngesikhathi somhlangano abanye bathi basungulwa eGibhithe cishe eminyakeni eyi-1000 eyedlule, kanti abanye babengenakungabaza ngemvelaphi yama-Arabhu neyaseTurkey. Ngamafuphi, esinye futhi isiqinisekiso sokuthi kungakanani eMiddle East - futhi ngokujwayelekile phakathi kwamazwe angasemngceleni weMedithera - kunamasiko okudla okwabelwana ngawo, okufanayo futhi okusondele ekungafani kwabo. Futhi ngesikhathi samakilasi okupheka eMigrateful ufunde kuqala kulokhu konke.

Uma ungenayo indlela yokuya eLondon, ungakhathazeki: bahlala begcina isayithi labo lisesikhathini, abalilayisha kulo izindlela ezimbili ezintsha njalo ngesonto. Ngakho-ke, ungasitshela ukuthi iyiphi ozame ukuyenza ekhaya?

L'articolo Lapho ukupheka kunqoba izithiyo: nayi iphrojekthi ye-Migrateful kubonakala kungowokuqala Ijenali Yokudla.