ILuna Rossa kunye neenqanawa ezithatha inxaxheba kwiNdebe yeMelika zisebenzisa imigaqo-nkqubo ebonakalayo yeenqwelo moya, enyanisweni… isacholo sobugcisa esisuka emanzini.
Zizimoto ezibalekayo zeFomula 1 elwandle, ezaziwa njenge-AC75, kwaye bathathe inxaxheba kwiNdebe yeMelika, olona khuphiswano ludala lwaselwandle emhlabeni.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kuhlelo lokuqala luka-1851 sasicel 'umngeni omnye komnye kumaphenyane aneemilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobunzima (nditsho neetoni ezingama-200), namhlanje iteknoloji iye yaphuhla de kwangoku ukuba ezi zikhephe zangoku zingabhabha! ingaba njani? "Konke ukubulela kwiifilili", uyacacisa uDavid Tagliapietra, injineli yearonautical yeqela lase-Itali uLuna Rossa, owenze igalelo kuyilo lwekamva lwezihlomelo ze-AC75.
“Sithetha ngeengalo ezimbini zerobhothi ezishenxiswayo, ezibekwe ecaleni kwenqanawa ezinamaphiko amabini e-aluminium okanye amaphiko ekugqibeleni. Benza umoya ophantsi kumgama omde ukusuka kumzimba. Kwisantya esinikiweyo, bavelisa umthwalo olinganisa ukutyekela kwesikhephe, kukhokelela kumandla abizwa ngokuba "ngumzuzu wokulungisa" ophakamisa umzimba emanzini.
Ezi moto zibalekayo elwandle zilandela imigaqo-nkqubo efanayo nenqwelomoya. Ngapha koko, iindawo ezahlukeneyo zefoyile "ziinyembezi" kuba zilandela iipropathi zomoya osingise kwiphiko lenqwelomoya. U-Tagliapietra uqhubeka athi: "Ukubhabha kumaza, umoya obuthathaka ngokwaneleyo ukuwulawula, malunga nama-8-10 amaqhina ngokomndilili, oko kunokubangela ukutshintshiselana ngemikhosi, kuvumela ukudlula kwimeko yohambo lwakudala ukuya kule" yokubhabha " .
Ngapha koko, sidlula kumandla e-hydrostatic alawula ukunyuka kwayo nayiphi na into egxunyekwe emanzini ukuya kumandla e-hydrodynamic abonakalisa inqanaba lokubhabha.
Nangona kunjalo, isantya esiphezulu se-AC75 sifikelelwe nge-15-20 amaqhina omoya ashiye ngaphezulu kwama-40-45 amaqhina (75-85 km / h) kwaye incopho yethiyori ngama-55 knot (100 km / h okanye nangaphezulu). h). Ukubhabha, umkhondo ubaluleke kakhulu: "Inesincamathiselo esithe tyaba esibizwa ngokuba sisinyusi, esinokulinganisela amandla athe nkqo kunye nokuzinzisa ukukhangela, kancinci njengomsila wenqwelomoya".
