Rita hayworth, New York 1918-1987
Chikamu I
"Ngatizvitarisei izvi, chikamu chikuru chehupenyu hwangu chakakanganiswa nemufananidzo wemukadzi mune asina hanya, akapfugama pamubhedha, achinyemwerera zvinotapira pamuromo wake. Mufananidzo wevakadzi unonyengedza kwazvo kuti ubude muHollywood munhoroondo yese ye cinema".
Mukadzi iyeye aive Rita Hayworth uye isu tingadai tisina kusarudza sumo irinani pane kureurura kwechokwadi kwemutsoropodzi wemuAmerica kuratidza hunhu hwaive hwakanyanya kudarika nyeredzi yeHollywood. Mashoko emutsoropodzi akataurwa pamusoro 14 May 1987, apo nyika yakaziviswa kuti mutambi uyu akashaya kumba kwemwanasikana wake Yasmine kuNew York.
Uye pikicha yaaireva yaive pfuti inozivikanwa kubva mumagazini upenyu muna 1941. Mufananidzo wakatungamira mupepeti wemagazini, Winthrop Sargent, kubhabhatidza Rita Hayworth "The American Love Goddess", Mwarikadzi weAmerica weRudo. Mufananidzo uyo wakatorwa nemauto eYankee pamativi ese, uye iyo yakanamatidzwa kubhomba reatomiki. Ipapo ndipo pakaumbwa rimwe zita remadunhurirwa, bhomba dzvuku reatomu. Mushure mehondo akazove mukadzi anodiwa kwazvo nevarume pasi rese, achiva bhomba repabonde kumuviri wake wakakombama uye kufamba kwake panguva yekutora mafirimu ake.
Rita Hayworth neHollywood
Nyika ye cinema yaive patsoka dzake, asi Rita Hayworth haana kumbonyatsoda nyika iyoyo. Mufananidzo wezviratidzo zvebonde wakaneta naye nekukurumidza. "Ndinoziva akavenga Hollywood studio nesimba rake roseAkadaro director Rouben Mamoulian, uyo akaitungamira muRopa neSand. "Hollywood yakanga yagadzira Rita Hayworth, uye Rita Hayworth haana kufarira zvaakange ave. Akagara achinzwa semuranda kuhurongwa, anga achigara achitarisira kuratidza tarenda rake nedzimwe nzira".
Iye murume wechipiri, Orson Welles, akafunga kuti: "Haasati ambopihwa chinzvimbo kusvika kune kwake kugona”Akataura makore mashoma apfuura. "Yangu Mukadzi kubva kuShanghai yakanga isiriwo mota chaiyo". Hayworth aigara achidzokorora: "Columbia Mifananidzo mukuru Harry Cohn akandibata semuranda. Zvakanditadzisa kubva pakuva ini. Yakanga iriwo pfungwa yake kuisa mufananidzo wangu pane bhomba reatomu". Asi muHollywood, ipapo, uye pamwe kwete kwete chete ipapo, iyi yaive mirawo. Saka zvakavakwa ngano dzeMwarikadzi weRudo, yepamutemo pin-up yechipiri Hondo Yenyika.
Kwakange kusisina Rita Hayworth, kana Margarita Cansino, zita rake chairo, asi aingovepo Gilda. Mutsara wake wakakurumbira: "Varume vanorara naGilda uye vanomuka neni".
Hupenyu hwake
Margarita Carmen Cansino akaberekerwa muNew York muna Gumiguru 17, 1918. Akaita mukurumbira wake aine makore gumi nematatu mukirabhu yehusiku yeMexico, semutambi. Mwanasikana wehunyanzvi, amai vake veIreland, Volga Haworth, mutambi weZiegfeld. Ziegfeld Follies yaive nhevedzano yemitambo yakaburitswa paBroadway kubva muna 13 kusvika 1907. Ivo vakafemerwa zvakajeka neFolies Bergère muParis. Baba vake, Edoardo Cansino, anobva kuSpain, mudzidzisi ane mukurumbira wekutamba. Pazera remakore gumi nemana, aine zita raRita Cansino, akatanga kushandira Fox. Mwaka wekuchinja uye wekutanga kubudirira ndi1931, paanodudzira "Strawberry blonde"NaRoul Walsh.
Aive purezidhendi weColumbia, Harry Cohn, uyo akagadzira zita rake rezita, Rita hayworth. Achiri mugore rimwe chetero, anotamba chikamu chaDonna Sol, mu "Ropa nejecha"NaRobert Mamoulian uye mafirimu maviri naFred Astaire,"Mufaro usingawanikwe"NaSidney Lanfield uye"Hauna kumbobvira wakatsvinda kudaro”NaWilliam S. Seiter. Asi firimu rinomutsvenesa kungano rinobva muna 1946, "Gilda"NaCharles Vidor, akatarisana naGlenn Ford, maanotamba chinzvimbo chemukadzi murima. Mufungo wekuzvibvisa, paanobvisa magurovhosi ake akareba kuita mutinhimira we "Isa mhosva kuna mame" uye "Amado mio", muite kuti azivikanwe pasirese, zvekuti zita rekuti Gilda rinonyorwa paatomiki bhomba rakadonhedzwa paBikini atoll.
Murume wake Orson Welles
Orson Welles, murume wake wechipiri, anomutungamira mu "Mukadzi anobva kuShanghai”(1946), uko bvudzi dzvuku rakakurumbira raRita rinochekwa uye kupendwa platinamu. Mutevedzeri anoita basa remhondi inotonhora. Muna 1948 akapfura "Vanoda vaCarmen”NaCharles Vidor uye mugore rimwe chetero akaroora Prince Alì Khan muEurope, vakasangana kuCôte d'Azur uye mwanasikana wavo Yasmine akaberekwa kubva mumubatanidzwa wavo. Muna 1953 akaturikira "Mvura"NaC. Bernhardt uye muna 1957"Pal Joey"NaG. Sidney, padivi paFrank Sinatra. Gore rinotevera anotamba naBurt Lancaster "Yakaparadzanisa matafura”Maari anowana Oscar kudomwa.
Muna 1967 akatamba muRoma "Mufambi”NaTerence Young, zvichibva mubhuku raConrad rine zita rimwe chete. Nekuguma kwemuchato wake wechishanu kumugadziri James Hill, akaneta Hayworth, anoodzwa mwoyo muHollywood, anorwara nechirwere cheAlzheimer, panguva iyoyo inenge isingazivikanwe iyo yaaifungidzirwa kuti chidhakwa, izvo zvinomudzikisira kusvika pakurwara kwakakwana. Mwanasikana Yasmine akapihwa kuchengetwa kwaamai vake uye muna Chivabvu 14, 1987, pazera ramakumi matanhatu nemapfumbamwe, Rita Hayworth akafa muNew York mumusha wemwanasikana wake uyo akatanga nheyo yekurangarira amai vake, hwaro hwe kutsvagisa uye kurapwa kweAlzheimer's.
Chinyorwa naStefano Vori
