Yintoni eyabangela ukuba uBarbie enze olu phononongo?
UBarbie uhambe nokukhula kwezizukulwana ngezizukulwana, emele indawo ekubhekiselwa kuyo kunye nomzuzu wolonwabo olumnandi kubantwana. Oko ukudlala ngoonodoli kwaba nemiphumo emihle kwiingqondo zabantwana, kwakusoloko kucaca kuthi. Nangona kunjalo, into eyasityhalela ekufumaneni ubungqina besayensi ukuxhasa ithisisi yethu yayiyimfuno yentlalontle, evela kukucamngca ngononophelo malunga nendlela. Iyatshintsha indlela abadlala ngayo abantwana. Namhlanje sidlala ngendlela eyahluke kakhulu, nokuba ilula kwindlela owawucetywa ngayo umdlalo kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo. Ixesha elichithwa nokuba lincinci yonke imihla phambi kwamacwecwe okanye ezinye izixhobo zobuchwepheshe ngokwenene liye landa kwaye lisakhula. Kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo yakutshanje Amazing kwaye yonke imida abazali nabantwana ekuye kwafuneka baqhelane nayo ngenxa yeCoronavirus iye yayenza mandundu ingxaki. Abazali babambeke ekufundeni umgama, ukusebenza ngobuchule kunye nobunzima bewaka bokuhamba kunye nokuhamba, ngokufuthi kufuneka bancame ukunxibelelana nabahlobo okanye ukuchitha iiyure bedlala ngaphandle, bazifumana bevaleleke endlwini kunye nabantwana abasoloko bencamathele kumdlalo wevidiyo. Abazali abaninzi baye bazibuza ngeli xesha enoba umdlalo ngamnye unokubanceda abantwana babo okanye akunjalo. Apha, ngophononongo lwethu lwe-neuroimaging oluthe lwasinika iziphumo ezimangalisayo, sifuna ukubabonisa ukuba njani ukudlala ngoonodoli, nokuba yedwa, kunokuba nemiphumo eqinisekisiweyo ngokwesayensi.
Kutheni le nto uvelwano lubaluleke kangaka ebantwaneni yaye ziziphi iingenelo zalo?
Uvelwano luphawu olubalulekileyo lwempumelelo yekamva yabantwana, njengoko ivumela ukuba bahlakulele ubudlelwane kunye nokuphuhlisa isimo sengqondo ukukwazi ukusombulula iingxabano. Ngenxa yovelwano, abantwana bayakwazi zichane nabanye kunye nokuqonda ukuziphatha kwabanye. Oku kubanceda ebomini ukuba babe ziinkokeli baze babe ngabazali abangcono. Ekugqibeleni, uvelwano luqinisa abantwana kwaye lubavumela ukuba benze jongana nokuzimela ngakumbi kwaye uyazi ngobunzima bobomi. Njengoko uGqr Michele Borba, isazi ngengqondo esaziwayo kwihlabathi jikelele kwezemfundo, naye ecebisa, Ukudlala ngokukhululekileyo kunye noonodoli kufuneka kukhuthazwe kanye njengokuba abantwana abathetha ngokukhululekileyo ngelixa bedlala ngoonodoli kufuneka bakhuthazwe: ukuphulaphula amazwi abo kubalulekile ukuze ufumanise izinto abanomdla kuzo, uloyiko lwabo kunye nezinto abangazithandiyo. Oonodoli banokusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo ukwandisa uvelwano kwabancinci, umzekelo ngokukhuthaza abantwana ukuba bathuthuzela kwaye babambe oonodoli babo ngexesha lomdlalo.
Iziphumo zavela kuphononongo lwe-neuroimaging.
Uphononongo olwenziwe ziingcali ze-neuroscientists kwiYunivesithi yaseCardiff, apho abaphandi bazinikele ekuphuhliseni umntwana kunye nempilo yabantu abadala, kunye nenkqubo yesayensi yezifundo ezahlukeneyo, esweni umsebenzi wobuchopho abantwana abaneminyaka engama-4-8 ubudala njengoko bedlala ngeendidi zoonodoli bakaBarbie kunye neeseti zokudlala.
Ngokuqinisekileyo ayimangalisi into yokuba ezona ziphumo zifanelekileyo zichaphazela abantwana babo bobabini abesini!
Ngapha koko, ukudlala ngoonodoli kukwazi ukwenza ngokuchanekileyo ezo iindawo zengqondo ezivumela abantwana ukuba baphuhlise izakhono zabo zentlalo, njengovelwano. Kwaye eyona nto ithuthuzela abantu abadala kukuba le ngqondo isebenze ikwazi ukuphuhlisa uvelwano izibonakalisa ngokungakhethi naxa abantwana bedlala ngoonodoli. ngokuzimeleyo kwaye hayi kwinkampani.
Ukudlala neeBarbies ke ngoko kuvumela abantwana ukuba bazame iindlela ezintsha zokunxibelelana nabantu kwaye kudala izakhono zobudlelwane eziluncedo kwimpumelelo yabo yexesha elizayo. Abazali abaxhalabileyo malunga nokukhula kwentlalo kunye nemfundo yabantwana babo banokuphefumla!
Umthombo wenqaku Alfeminile
