Kumnandi ukubukela, hayi njengababukeli kuphela, ai inkqubela yemihla ngemihla yabantwana babo? Isenza sizingce kwaye sithande ngakumbi kunokuba besikade sikho. Kweli nqaku siza kufumanisa lonke uguquko nenkqubela phambili yokukhula ngokunxulumene a Umntwana oneenyanga ezili-10 ubudala. Ingaba wenza ntoni? Uthetha njani? Ukuhamba?
Ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke, nantsi ividiyo oyisebenzisayo amagama osana anentsingiselo entle!
Amanyathelo osana olusanda kuzalwa lweenyanga ezili-10
Il ubunzima obuphakathi yenyanga eneenyanga ezili-10 ubudala iqhelekile phakathi kwe-8 kunye ne-10 kilos. Kodwa kukho umahluko obalulekileyo owahlukileyo ngokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisifundo: kwiinyanga ezili-10 ezinye iintsana zinobunzima beekhilo ezisi-7 kwaye ezinye zingaphezulu kwe-11 zeekhilogram.
Nangona kunjalo, lo mahluko kwaye ngokubanzi ubunzima bomzimba womntwana wakho kule minyaka, ayisabalulekanga njengokuba ibinjalo ngaphambili kwaye iqala ukungabaluleki kangako.
Nangona kunjalo, kwinyanga yeshumi yobomi, umntwana uya kukhula malunga ne-250 gram.
Ngeenyanga ezili-10 umntwana imilinganiselo esinqeni, phakathi kwama-66 nama-77 cm. Kodwa kule meko yimilinganiselo kuphela: ukuba umntwana wakho ungaphezulu okanye ungaphantsi kwala maxabiso, akukho nto inokukhathazeka ngayo; okoko umntwana ekhula ngokuvisisana, oko kuthetha ukuba usempilweni kwaye yonke into ihamba kakuhle.
Isondlo: utya ntoni umntwana oneenyanga ezili-10 ubudala?
Kwiimeko ezininzi kwinyanga yeshumi yobomi kunjalo kulunyulwa okanyeukuzilumla ngokwakho kufanele ukuba ziqhubeka kakuhle. Ngokubanzi, ukwahluka kokutya kuyaqhubeka. Uninzi lwabantwana, kubandakanya nabo bavukele ngamandla kwindlela entsha yokutya kwasekuqaleni ngaphandle kobisi, ngesiqhelo sebenzisana ngakumbi, ngaphandle kokukrokrela okanye, ndinomdla wokutya kosana kunye neziqhamo. Ukuba awukenzi oko okwangoku, unako faka imifuno enamandla ngakumbi, njengekhaphetshu okanye ibroccoli. Ngokubhekisele kubume, ngoku unokumane uthambisa imifuno ephekiweyo okanye iziqhamo ezivuthiweyo. Kwaye ukuba uyabona ukuba umntwana unomdla kwaye uhlala ekulungele, ungamnika nemifuno eluhlaza kodwa hayi nzima kakhulu njenge tomato okanye ikhukhamba. Angazitya yedwa eziluma zibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci.
Konke kuxhomekeke kwifayile ye- ukukwazi komntwana ukuhlafuna. Ngapha koko, kwiinyanga ezili-10 ubudala umntwana sele sele enamazinyo asi-8: ii-incisors ezi-4 ezisezantsi kunye nezine ezi-4 eziphezulu. Ngokwahlukileyo, kwezinye iintsana inkqubo yokutsala amazinyo iya kuthatha ixesha elide kwaye ezinye iintsana kuya kufuneka zilinde iinyanga ezimbalwa ukuze zibone ukukhula kwamazinyo.
Abanye abantwana banako usadidekile kukulunyulwa kwaye ungaqiniseki ngokupheleleyo ukufuna ukushiya ibele likanina. Kwintsana eneenyanga ezili-10 engakhange yamkele ukutya komntwana okwangoku, Umnqweno wokungafikeleli kunina uyaphumelela, ngokuchasene naleyo yokuzahlula kuye ukuze ube mkhulu, ukufezekisa ukuzimela kunye nokuzimela. Le minqweno mibini ithanda ukoyisa omnye komnye, kwaye zininzi kakhulu ifuthe kwisimo sengqondo sikamama.
Kufuneka wenze ntoni kwezi meko? Iintsana eziqinisekileyo ngokuqinisekileyo ngobisi lwebele ziya kukufumanisa kunzima ukwamkela ukuba oku ngoku kuthathelwe indawo okunye ukutya ukuze uqhelane nako. Umama Nangona kunjalo, unokwenza umahluko ekukhuthazeni ukuxhwaleka kwibele: ukuba ubonakalisa imvakalelo yokuba netyala ukwenzela ukuba ungamenzi umntwana athande ukuncancisa ibele, akukho nto aya kuyenza ngaphandle koko yomeleza inkolelo emntwaneni che il ubisi lwebele lubhetele enye into; ukuba endaweni yoko umama Uyakwazi ukuqiniseka ngesiqu sakhe, al Iinyanga ezisixhenxe zomntwana uya kuwudlulisa umyalezo ngokokutsho kwawo Ukulumla ukulunyulwa yindlela yendalo, oya kuthi uxhamle kuyo kuphela. Ngale ndlela, nkqu nokubhenca kokutya kosana ngexesha elifutshane uya kubamkela ngovuyo.
Igumbi lokulala lokuqala losana kwiinyanga ezili-10
Kwiinyanga ezili-10 kunokuba yiyo ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuqalisa ukucinga ngendawo ebekelwe umntwana kuphela. Yakhe igumbi lokulala lokuqala, Ngokucacileyo, kufuneka aphendule yonke Inkqubo yokhuseleko: kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwigumbi akufuneki kubekho akukho nto inobungozi ukhuseleko lomzimba wakhe. Kuyinyani nangona kunjalo, ukuba ngaphezulu kokufanelekileyo ukuba yonke le yamkelekile kwaye iyahambelana. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso.
- Igumbi akufuneki libe likhulu, ngokuchaseneyo umntwana unokuziva edidekile kwindawo ebaxekileyo. Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zizodwa umthombo womoya kunye nokukhanya, emva koko ibe nye iwindow ekude kwindlela exakekileyo, nangona kunjalo. Oku kwelinye icala ukunqanda ingxolo evala ukugcwala kwabantu kwelinye icala ukuthintela umsi kunye nongcoliseko ekungeneni.
- Ifenitshala kufuneka ilula kakhulu kunye nokusebenza, okwenziwe ngezinto ezingenatyhefu kunye nezinto ezinokuhlambeka. Ukupeyinta udonga, i Imibala ye-pastel kuba bakhuthaza ukuphumla. Ifanitshala eyimfuneko iya kuba mbalwa: ibhedi, itafile etshintshayo, isifuba sedrowa, itafile esezantsi eneekona ezingqukuva. Kumgangatho, kungcono ukhethe iparquet (kufudumele) kunekhaphethi (etsala uthuli kunye neentsholongwane). Umntwana uya kudlalela ukudlala phantsi, ke into onokuyenza kukusetha ityali enkulu yelaphu apho anokucwangcisa yonke imidlalo yakhe.
- Ukugcina izinto zokudlala zikwimeko efanelekileyo, ivenkile iibhasikiti ezinobukhulu obahlukeneyo, zombini zingenasiciko. Lindela ezinye iishelfu zokucwangcisa oonopopi, iibhokisi zomculo neencwadana zokuqala, ezaziwa kakhulu ngabantwana. Okokugqibela, ukunika umnqweno wobuntu kwindalo esingqongileyo, unokukhetha ezinye izitikha zodonga ebonisa izifundo ezithandwa ngabantwana (abalinganiswa abathandwayo bekhathuni okanye ezona zakudala ezinelanga, inyanga neenkwenkwezi).
Ukuba awunalo igumbi elongezelelweyo lomntwana wakho endlwini, kubalulekile phinda wenze indawo eyeyakhe. Ikona yegumbi lokuhlala, umzekelo, enikwe iiragi ezithambileyo, iya kulungela yona wamkela zonke iithoyi zomntwana omncinci ukuze uhlale usondele. Ngexesha elifutshane uyakuyibona loo nto iya kuba ngumntwana wakho oya kuthi ayamkele loo ndawo ngokungakumbi nangaphezuluokanye kwaye uyihlele njengoko ubona kufanelekile!
Izakhono zemoto yosana oluneenyanga ezili-10 ubudala
Kwiinyanga ezili-10 umntwana ngamnye sele ekhethile ubuchule bakho bokuhamba ngokukhawuleza okukhulu: abanye bahamba a iinyawo ezine, abanye bayashukuma barhubuluza ngasemva, abanye basebenzisa i Ingqiniba ukutyhala ngokwakho phambili, abanye bagqiba ekubeni bangahambi (iimeko ezinqabileyo).
Un Iinyanga ezisixhenxe zomntwana ngesiqhelo iyakwazi ukuma nkqo ungqiyame ngefanitshala. Angathatha amanyathelo ambalwa ukuba uyibambe ngezandla zozibini kwaye ukuba izihlunu zayo ziyakuvumela oko.
Kwakhona, umntwana ngoku yenza intshukumo echanekileyo ukubamba nokukhohlisa izinto kwaye usebenzise ubhontsi wakho kunye nomnwe wokuqala ukubamba izinto ezincinci. Ngeenyanga ezili-10 umntwana Sebenzisa izandla zakho ukutya, ma iqala ukuthabatheka kukusika, ke ungazama ukumnika icephe elifanelekileyo ukuze alinge ngalo.
Unyana oneenyanga ezili-10 ubudala: indlela yokuziphatha
Ngeenyanga ezili-10 umntwana iyaqhubeka ukuqhubela phambili ngokubhekisele kwi unxibelelwano kunye nokukwazi ukunxibelelana. Nantsi into enokuyenza.
- uphinda izandi azivayo
- Ubiza amalungu amaninzi emgceni
- idayisi "Mholweni" e "inkwenkwe elungileyo" Ngezandla
- Uyayiqonda into ethethwa kuye kwaye akathandabuzi ukuthi "hayi" ngentloko (nokuba uyavuma)
- fikelela kokwanga kwaye uqinisekiswe
Eyona mijelo yomntwana oneenyanga ezili-10 ubudala
Kwiinyanga ezili-10, umntwana ufunda iikhonsepthi ezintsha, ezinje nge "Ingcamango yesikhongozeli": kuyonwabisa u faka izinto ebhokisini uzikhuphe, okanye iya kubatshitshisa phantsi. Nkqu imidlalo efana Iiringi zokufakwa, ziya kumonwabisa kakhulu.
Uyakuthanda ukuphosa izinto ukucaphukisa nokubona indlela abantu abadala abasabela ngayo, kungenjalo ayiyi kuthandabuza nika into kuye nabani na oyicelayo.
Naye uyakuthanda i kakhulu ukulinganisa imidlaloUmzekelo: qhwaba izandla uyabona ukuba umntwana uzakwenza okufanayo.
Kwiinyanga ezilishumi ubudala, umntwana uyanda uyakwazi ukujikeleza izihlahla kwaye ungadlala noonopopi.
Izifo eziqhelekileyo zomntwana kwiinyanga ezili-10
Kuyo yonke i unyaka wokuqala wobomi bomntwana Kulula kakhulu ukuba idibana neentsholongwane kunye neebhaktiriya kwaye lo iya kuba ngumzuzu xa izifo zokuqala ziya kuvela. Musa ukothuka, le yindlela eqhelekileyo yokukhula. Makhe sibone ukuba umntwana unokuba yintoni kule minyaka.
- Umkhuhlane
Luphawu, kodwa ikwayi indlela yokhuselo lwendalo, ukuba idlula umda othile okanye ukuba ihleli kwinqanaba eliphantsi kubangela ukungonwabi okukhulu emntwaneni, kufuneka kuhlolwe kunye namayeza ngenye indlela ibiya kuba neengozi ngakumbi kunezilungileyo. Ulinganiswa njani? Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yosana oluneenyanga ezili-10 kukuyisebenzisa un ubushushu elektroniki ekhwapheni. Eyona nto intle ukuyenza kwezi meko kukubonisana nogqirha wabantwana kwaye niqonde kunye nokuba kufanelekile na ukusebenzisa iparacetamol (tachipirina).
- Unyango
Ukuba umntwana ubonakalisa umkhuhlane oqhelekileyo, umkhuhlane kwaye uqaphele igazi kumchamo wakho, inokuba kunjalo ukudumba. Ngu-ukudumba kwesinyi ngenxa, kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuyaEscherichia coli, isitulo sebhaktiriya. Ugqirha wabantwana uya kumisela inkathalelo efanelekileyo yosana olusandul 'ukuzalwa.
- Ukunyamezeleka kweGluten (isifo se-celiac)
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba umntwana wakho ukunganyamezelani kwi-gluten, into ekufuneka uyenzile yile lumkisa ugqirha wabantwana eya kuthi ichaze iimvavanyo ezithile ukubonisa ukuba ngenene kunjalo. IGluten yiprotein efumaneka ikakhulu kwi-farinecei kwaye, ukuba ayifunxwanga kakuhle ngumzimba, inokonakalisa amathumbu. Iimpawu zezi: ukugabha, urhudo, ukoma nokulahleka komzimba.
Isiko lokulala
Xa umntwana uneenyanga ezili-10 ubudala kwaye inegumbi lakhe lokulala, lixesha lokuba iqalisa ukumenza alale yedwa. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho zingozi, ungasebenzisa ithuba le Isiko lokulala ebusuku.
Isiko lokulala kufuneka lihlale lifana kuba i abantwana banemikhwa yokuzola. Wonke umama notata wonke unako kuchonga ngokulula esona sithethe silungileyo somntwana wakho, ehlala iquka:
- ibhafu yomntwana
- iipijama
- ukufunxa
- ukufunda intsomi
- usana Bhele
- Ukwanga ebusuku
Izimbo zomzimba ezincinci, amagama othando, Ukuncitshiswa okukhethekileyo, yeyona nto unokuyenza khuthaza ubudlelwane obuhle kunye nokulala kwaye unokuyifumana kwakhona, kwimeko apho ukungaphatheki kakuhle okunxulunyaniswe noxinzelelo lokwahlulahlula kubangele ukuba kube yingxaki ulawulo lokulala.
