Il 31 October 2020 pasi rose rakachema kurasikirwa nekusafa kwechiratidzo chisingafi, muturikiri ane mukurumbira we 007, Sean Connery.
Akafa aine makore makumi mapfumbamwe, aive mumwe wevatambi vakakurumbira, ane mukurumbira uye ane hupenyu hwakareba muHollywood, aive nevakadzi vaviri padivi pake muhupenyu hwake hwese: mukadzi wake wekutanga Diane Cilento, mutambi uye amai vemwanakomana wake Jason Connery, waakabva kwaari vakarambana muna 90, uye mupendi Micheline Roquebrune, waakange asina vana naye, pamwe chete kwemakore makumi mashanu nemashanu uye padhuze naye kunyangwe mumakore ekupedzisira ehupenyu hwake, kubva pakurwara kusvika pakufa.
Yekutanga uye isingakanganwiki mumiriri 007 mune yeJames Bond saga yaunganidza iyo Mubairo weChikoro uye matatu Goridhe Globes mune rake basa. Akarega basa kubva padariro muna 2003 mushure mekushanda mukati Nhoroondo yevarume vanoshamisa.
Mutambi weScotland, akaberekerwa muElinburgh, anga achitambura nemumwe neurodegenerative chirwere, pamwe chikonzero chakamukurudzira kuti arege kuita, kunyangwe kana nhau dzacho dzisina kumbobvumidzwa zviri pamutemo nemhuri yemutambi.
Sean aidiwa uye airangarirwa kwete chete nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwekuita asiwo nezvake kuzvipira kwevanhu uye pamusoro pezvose zvake kushingaira kune rusununguko rweScotland.
Tarenda rakakura uye chiratidzo chisina rudo chaidikanwa: nenzira iyi tinorangarira, mukurangarira kufa kwake, hupenyu hwake uye basa remumiriri wepachivande anozivikanwa kwazvo pasi.
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Sean Connery akaberekerwa mudhorobha reElinburgh mu1930 kumukadzi anochenesa uye mutyairi werori. Asati aita rombo rakanaka mumabhaisikopo, akashanda semuchengeti wehupenyu, mukaka uye kunyange mupendi webhokisi, kudzamara asarudza kupfeka yunifomu yeBritish yemasoja, nzira yakazosiiwa nekuda kwezvinetso zvehutano zvisingawirirane nebasa remauto.
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Mumakore ake ekutanga makumi maviri akafunga kudaro Zvipire kuzvinema. Sezvinozivikanwa, budiriro yakauya apo mutambi weScotland akasarudzwa kuti ape kumeso kwemuchivande mumiriri 007 nel 1962, basa raakazoitazve katanhatu.
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Mushure mekupedza rwendo rwake naJames Bond, Sean Connery akaonekwa mune mamwe mafirimu, kusanganisira Vasingabatike, yaakakunda nayo iyo Oscar uye a Golden Globe kune Akanyanya Kutsigira Actor, e Zita reRose nayo iyo BAFTA kune akanakisa anotungamira mutambi.
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Asati amuziva saJames Bond, zvakadaro, Sean akange atoonekwa pachiratidziri hombe. Iwe unofanirwa kuenda ku 1957, apo mutambi wacho akawana yake primo firimu basa: chikamu chidiki mu Hapana Mugwagwa Wokudzokera.
Mugore rimwe chete, akakandirwawo mamwe mafirimu, kudzimara pakazoita nyeredzi basa muna 1958: Sean akaonekwa mumhanzi. Imwe Nguva, Imwe Nzvimbo pamwe nemukurumbira-mutambi Lana Turner.
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1962 inoratidza iyokutanga kwebasa Sean Connery semumiriri weBritish akavanzika James Bond. Kunyangwe kumwe kwekutanga kuzeza kuzvipira kuita chirongwa ichi, aizivawo kuti basa iri rinogona kunge riri akakosha pabasa rake - uye ndizvo!
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Sean akaenderera mberi nekutamba 007 mumafirimu mashanu ekutanga eBond uyezve mamwe maviri. Iyi firimu yakawana $ 59,5 mamirioni pane bhajeti re $ 1,1 mamirioni.
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Ivo vaviri vatambi vakapfurwa mune yekutanga episode yeakateedzana, Dr. No.
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Ivo vaviri vatambi pane seti ye Dr. No.
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Sean anoroora mutambi mune iyoyo yakakosha 1962.
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Sean Connery mune yechipiri firimu mune akateedzana, Kubva kuRussia Norudo ya1963. Pano iye ari padivi peye-nyeredzi Daniella Bianchi.
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Kunyangwe aisazosiya zviri pamutemo chinzvimbo chake chakakosha kune mamwe makore makumi maviri, akatanga kuneta nezvinonetsa akaisirwa iye nefranchise uye muna 1965 akabvuma kuti "akaguta nenyaya yese yeBond."
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1964 yakaratidza kechitatu Sean Connery nebasa ra007.
Pano iye anoratidzwa pane seti ye Ndarama. Iyi firimu yaive smash hit kubhokisi hofisi: yakawedzera $ 125 mamirioni pane $ 3 mamirioni bhajeti!
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Sean Connery haana kungoonekwa mumafirimu eBond. Ipo iye akagadzira chifananidzo chinoshamisa seye muBritish chakavanzika mumiriri, akaonekwawo mumafirimu asina hukama nefranchise
Pano anozofa nemutambi Tippi Hedren muAlfred Hitchcock's 1964 firimu Marnie.
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Connery inoratidzwa pano nemutambi wenhau Molly Peters muchikamu chechina cheBond akateedzana, Kutinhira ye1965.
Iyo Spy, iyo yakawana $ 141,2 mamirioni pane bhajeti yemamiriyoni mapfumbamwe emadhora, yaive yekutanga firimu mune akateedzana kuve nenguva yekumhanya inodarika maminetsi zana nemakumi maviri.
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Marnie Yakanga isiri iyo yega Alfred Hitchcock firimu umo Sean Connery akawana chinzvimbo chinotamba. Yakaonekwawo mukati The Hill ra1965 uye muna Kupenga Kwakanaka ye1966.
Iye anoratidzwa pano neako-nyeredzi Joanne Woodward mune yekupedzisira.
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Sean Connery akadzorerazve basa rake seBritish chakavanzika mumiriri muna 1967 muna Unorarama Kaviri Chete. Iyi firimu, iyo yakawana $ 111,6 mamirioni pane bhajeti yemamirioni 9,5, yaive yakasununguka kubva paIan Fleming's 1964 bhuku rezita rimwe chete.
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Sean Connery nemukadzi wake Diane Cilento vakatambira mwanakomana wavo Jason muna 1963. Ivo vanoonekwa pano nemwana wavo ane makore maviri ekuberekwa paLondon airport muna Zvita wa '2.
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Makore mapfumbamwe mushure mekutanga kwake saJames Bond, mutambi wacho akatora chinzvimbo chakakurumbira chechitanhatu uye chekupedzisira nguva muna 1971 mu Madhaimani aripo nekusingaperi.
Sean akabhadharwa mamirioni 1,25 emadhora kuti atorezve chinzvimbo ichi, uye iyo firimu yaive imwezve hofisi yekubudirira kuhofisi yeiyo franchise - yakawana $ 116 mamirioni pane bhajeti yemamirioni e7,2.
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Muna 1971, iye zvakare nyeredzi mu neo-noir firimu Iwo Anderson Matepi, zvichibva panaLawrence Sanders '1970 inoverengeka yezita rimwe chete.
Iyi firimu, iyo inobatanidza nyeredzi Dyan Cannon, Martin Balsam naAlan King, vakarumbidzwa seyekutanga yerudzi rwayo kuongorora kuongorora kwemagetsi. Sean akatora chinzvimbo chezita raDuke Anderson.
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Mushure memakore mapfumbamwe emuchato, Sean Connery nemukadzi wekutanga Diane Cilento vakaparadzana muna 1971. Iye wekare, akaonekwa pano gore vasati vaparadzana, akapedzisa kurambana kwavo makore maviri gare gare.
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Munguva yekutanga 70's, Sean Connery aive akanakidzwa neupenyu husina kuroorwa. Akafambidzana muchidimbu mutambi Jill St John (inoratidzwa pano muna 1975): iyo shoma American Bond musikana kubva ku007 akateedzana uye co-nyeredzi yaSean mufirimu ra1971 Madhayamondi Ari Nokusingaperi.
Iye zvakare akafambidzana nevatambi vemitambo vakadai saMagda Konopka, Carole Mallory naLana Wood.
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Muna 1975, Connery akaridza nyeredzi pakatarisana neshamwari yepedyo Michael Caine mune yemafirimu yekushamisika yakavakirwa paRudyard Kipling's 1888 inoverengeka yezita rimwe chete, Murume aizova mambo.
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Muna 1975, Sean akaroora kechipiri, nemuimbi weMoroccan-French Micheline Roquebrune. Pano ivo vanoonekwa mune isina kunyorwa pikicha pakutanga kwavo kudanana.
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Connery akaenderera mberi aine mabasa anotungamira muma70. Iye akaonekwa mumafirimu senge Kuuraya paMabvazuva Express kubva 1974, Robin naMarian ya1976 uye Kiyuba ye1979.
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Iye anofananidzirwa pano padivi paDirk Bogarde, Ryan O'Neal naGene Hackman mune 1977 epic Bhiriuko Zvakanyanya.
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Muna 1983, Sean Connery akaridza James Bond wa kanomwe uye kekupedzisira in Usambofa wati handimbofi zvakare. Aive nemakore makumi mashanu nemashanu pakabuda firimu.
Zita remufirimu raigona kunge rakafemerwa nezvakataurwa naSean zvekuti aisazo “dzokororazve” basa iri. Akawana $ 160 mamirioni pane bhajeti remamiriyoni makumi matatu nemasere emadhora.
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Nguva yakatsvuka kapeti! Sean Connery nemukadzi wake Micheline vanoratidzwa pamufananidzo wekutanga Usambofa wati handimbofi zvakare muLondon muna 1983.
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Sean Connery anoonekwa pano aine shamwari yake yepedyo uye aimbova co-nyeredzi Michael Caine pachiitiko muna 1985. Vatambi veBritish vakatanga kusangana pamabiko mushure mekugadzirwa kwe South Pacific mu 1954.
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1986 inoratidza kusunungurwa kwemutambo usinganzwisisike Zita reRose, umo Sean Connery akabatana nyeredzi padivi paF. Murray Abraham. Sean, akafananidzirwa pano aine wechidiki Christian Slater, akatamba William weBaskerville, muFranciscan friar akapomerwa mhosva yekuferefeta kufa kwekufungidzira mune imwe medieval abbey.
Connery akawana mubairo weBAFTA weye Akanaka Muiti wezvekuita kwake.
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Muna 1988, Sean Connery akahwina chekutanga uye chega Chikoro Mubairo webasa rake. Akaenda kumba neOscar for Best Supporting Actor nekuita kwake mumutambo wematsotsi wa1987 Vasingabatike.
Munguva yekutaura kwake kwekubvuma, mutambi akafunga nezvekuonekwa kwake kekutanga Oscar makore makumi matatu apfuura, achitanga ne:Mwoyo murefu zvechokwadi unhu hwakanaka. "
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Uye mibayiro inoramba ichiuya! Sean Connery anoonekwa pano pamakumi mashanu eBAFTA Awards muna 50. Manheru iwayo akakudzwa neFellowship Award, iyo inopemberera "kugona mukufambisa maficha emifananidzo."
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Sean Connery akawedzera iyo Kennedy Center Honoree kune rake rakakura runyorwa rwekurova muna 1999. Pano ari kuKennedy Center's Opera House muWashington, DC, muna Zvita wegore iro.
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Mumakore e2000, Sean Connery akatanga kutsika-tsika kubva panzvimbo yekutaridzika. Muna 2001 akapiwa basa Gandalf ari kodzero Ishe weRings, asi zvinonzi zvakaramba, nekuti "haana kumbobvira anzwisisa chinyorwa".
Dai Sean akabvuma kuoneka mufranchise, angadai akagadzira mari inosvika mamirioni mazana mana emadhora mazana mana! Takazviona pano paPalm Springs International Film Festival muna Ndira 450.
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Muna 2012, Sean Connery - akaonekwa pano gore iro kuNew York Stock Exchange chiitiko - akadzoka muchidimbu kubva pamudyandigere kuti anzwe firimu rekutanga reCG reScotland, Guardians vekuHighlands.
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Pana 87, Sean Connery - a mukuru tenesi fan - vakapinda mumakwikwi eU.S. Open Tennis muFlushing Meadows muNew York City muna Nyamavhuvhu 2017.
Ingadai yakave imwe yekuonekwa kwake kwekupedzisira kuruzhinji asati afa muBahamas muna Gumiguru 2020 aine makore makumi mapfumbamwe.
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