Paunofunga nezvazvo mafuta anomera, iyo yakakwirira yakabva yauya mupfungwa cactus nzvimbo dzerenje kana dziya dzehukuru hwakadzikama hwekugara pamba, zvachose yakafukidzwa neminzwa. Zvisinei, kune mhando dzakasiyana dzerudzi urwu rwemuti, mazhinji acho anopa panguva dzakasiyana dzegore ra maruva akanaka ane mavara. Neichi chikonzero, nhasi tichaona zvinonaka kwazvo zvine maruva, zvese kubva zvekunze izvo zvinopa zvemukati.
Kutaura nezvezvirimwa kuti ugare mumba, waizviziva here kuti mamwe marudzi haangopi chete kubata kwegirini kune zvakatipoteredza, asi vanobatsirawo kuchenesa mhepo?
Indoor maruva anotapira
Ngatitangei kuona kuti ndeapi akanakisa zvinotapira zvembesa nemaruva. Imwe yeiyi mhando inokweretesa kuhupenyu mumba uye hazvidi kuchengetedzwa kwakawanda. Chinosiyanisa chimwe kubva kune chimwe chitarisiko chavo maererano nematemu ane kana pasina minzwa kana kukura kwawo pakukwirira kana hupamhi. Zvese, zvisinei, zvinokwanisa kuunza ruzivo Kubata kweruvara uye kwekutanga.
mammillaria
Iyo Mammillaria genus inosanganisira akawanda masukisi kubva kuSouth America uye kubva Mexico uye iri chikamu chemhuri yeCactaceae, kana avo vanowanzo fungidzirwa se "cactus". Kuzvarwa kunzvimbo dzerenje, zvinowirirana neupenyu kumba uye tembiricha dzisina kumbodzika 15 degrees. Muti uyu hauna matavi kana mashizha, vanamwari chete diki madzinde akafukidzwa chose neminzwa. Nekudaro, vazhinji vanozvisarudzira yavo maruva akanaka iyo inotumbuka yakananga kubva padzinde. Kazhinji ivo vari mumumvuri we pingi and of viola, asi kune mamwewo chena kana yero ruvara zvichienderana nemhando dzakasiyana.
Chengetedzo chete inofanirwa kuteverwa mune yeMammillaria cactus ine chekuita nechinzvimbo. Usambofa wakaifumura yakananga kumwaranzi yezuva, nepo zvichisarudzika nzvimbo yepenumbra. Kufanana neese anotapira haifanire kunyanyisa kunyorova kuitira kuti usaore midzi. Naizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kuidiridza chete Kamwe chete pamwedzi munguva yechando uye imwe pavhiki mumwedzi inodziya.
echeveria
Imwe yeakakurumbira echinyakare maererano neyekunze zvinwiwa ndeyeye, iyeecheveria. Kukoshesa kwayo runako uye kureruka, ndewemhuri yeCrassulaceae uye ndewekwapakati peAmerica, kunyanya munzvimbo yeMexico. Iyo yakagarisa vanhu mumaguta dzimba dzemashizha ayo anozivikanwa nyore. Ovoid muchimiro, vane ruvara rwevara zvinovaratidza, vakapfeka mumvuri girini, grey, sirivheri nebhuruu kupa yakakwenenzverwa kubata kune chero nharaunda. Mukuwedzera, vane zvishoma maruva akaturikidzana izvo zvinoita kuti zvinyoronyoro pakubata. Muchirimo Echeveria inogadzira vanamwari fiori pane hunde inotangira kubva ku pakati pembesa. Ruvara rwavo runogona kusiyana kubva pane imwe nyaya kuenda kune imwe kesi: kazhinji vanowanzo kubva yero yakajeka zvose 'yakadzika orenji.
Echeveria chirimwa chinoramba kwazvo, chakanakira kunyange kune avo vasiri nyanzvi dzekurima Zvinongoda chete mwenje wakawandisa uye kudiridzwa kazhinji e nguva dzose, kuitira kuti ivhu rirambe rakanyorova. Muzhizha, zvakare inokweretesa kuhupenyu pavheranda: chakakosha ndechekuti hari inodzoserwa mumba vangosvika chete. dzihwa rekutanga.
Kisimusi cactus
Nguva dzose kunamatira kune zvipenga zvemumba zvine maruva akanaka, ipapo imwe yesarudzo dzakanakisa iripo Schlumberger, inozivikanwawo se Kisimusi cactus. Kuva kumhuri yeSchlumbergera, izvi zvakasiyana zvinobva kuBrazil uye zvine chikwereti chezita rayo rakakurumbira kunekuti rinotumbuka panguva Mazororo eKisimusi. Kunyangwe iri yemhando imwe chete, Schlumbergera yakasiyana zvakanyanya kubva echinyakare cacti. Muchokwadi, hapana tsono kana minzwa uye maruva ayo anotumbuka pamisoro yemadzinde akasiyanasiyana: mavara awo anotangira kubva tsvuku al lilla et al pingi. Inonyanya kukoshesa mashizha anodonha, ayo anoita kuti ive yakanaka kuti iiswe mune vhasi yepamusoro kana "kumiswa".
Kufanana nevamwe vanonwisa, zvakare iyo Kisimusi Cactus hazvidi kutarisirwa kukuru. Haifanirwe kuratidzwa yakanangana nemwaranzi yezuva uye inoda gore rese tembiricha dzakadzikama. Inofanira kunge yakanyorova zvishoma munguva yechando, nepo ichida mvura yakawanda munguva dzinodziya, kwainogona kuve iri akatamira panze, pavheranda kana panjanji. Pekupedzisira, kuda kuziva: yaizivikanwa seSchlumbergera chenesa mhepo, kudzikisira kusvibiswa munzvimbo dzakaipoteredza.
Euphorbia Milli
Pasi pezita reEuphoria pane akatiwandei emhando dzekunze zvinonwisa, zvimwe zvakasiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune imwe. Imwe yeakanyanya kufarirwa ndeyechokwadi iyoEuphorbia Milli, vaibva kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica. Kuzviona kekutanga, chirimwa ichi hachiite senge ndechacho mafuta anomera uye haina kana kufanana nehanzvadzi dzayo dzinokura zvakanyanya mukukwirira. Iyo yakashongedza kwazvo shrub nekuda kwayo yero, pingi kana maruva matsvuku, iyo inowanzotumbuka munguva yezhizha, asi kana ikachengetwa zvakanaka, vanogona kugara kwegore rose.
Kunyangwe iyo isingatarike senge, Euphorbia Mili yakachengeteka seyakanaka. Ivo vanokwana chete ne mvura shoma shoma, kugara uchifunga kumupa mvura chete kana iyo pasi paoma zvachose. Hari dzevhu dzinoiswa mukati dzinodiwa nzvimbo dzakajeka weImba. Zvakare nekuda kwechikonzero ichi, ndizvo akasiyana maruva akasiyana siyana ekushongedza nekirasi uye nekubata kwemavara chero nharaunda.
Kunze kwemaruva anotapira
Ngatitarisei izvozvi zvienzaniso zve zvinonaka zvekunze nemaruva. Zvekare, isu takasarudza mhando dzinodiwa kwazvo kwavari vese chitarisiko kupfuura yavo kutarisirwa kuri nyore. Muchokwadi, iwe haufanire kunge uri nyanzvi yekurima gadheni kuti uve nebhokisi kana teroni yakashongedzwa chete nekuda kwegreen yezvirimwa izvi: ingori imwe hanya uye sarudza zvakasiyana siyana zvaunosarudza zvichibva kuravira uye zvido!
Rebutia Minuscula
Iyo Rebutia genus chikamu chemhuri yeCactaceae uye inotorwa kubva kuSouth America Rebutia Minuscula Kubva ku Borivhiya e Argentina. Iyo inoratidzirwa neiyo diki saizi yematemu ayo uye akajairwa akakomberedzwa uye cylindrical chimiro. Kunyangwe iri diki saizi yayo, maruva eRebutia Minuscula anoita iyi mhando yecactus ipapo Yakasarudzika sarudzo yekushongedza uye yekupa materu, balconi nemaruva mibhedha mubindu. Muchokwadi, inotumbuka pakati pemwedzi yematsutso nematsutso uye inogadzira fiori tsvuku, orenji kana yero, nekuti ruvara runosiyana zvichienderana nemhando.
Rebutia Minuscula haifariri kutonhora, saka munguva yechando zvirinani kuiisa mu nzvimbo ine zuva uye pamwe chengetedza kubva pamadonhwe akangoerekana aitika mukushisa nejira rinofema. Kana zvichibvira, zvingave zvakanaka kuti urege kuifambisa mukati kwenguva refu. Inofanira kudiridzwa chete munguva yezhizha uye nenguva dzinopisa, chete kana ivhu rakanyoroveswa.
sedum palmeri
Kuva kumhuri ye Crassulaceae, iyo Sedum palmeri ndeye muto unonaka iyo inokwana chero nharaunda uye zvido kutarisirwa kushoma. Kunze kwekuve nyore kubata, iyi mhando inoda kufarira kushongedzwa kwekunze yebhokisi kana terati nekuda kweruva rayo rakapfuma rinotanga pakati Kukadzi naMarch. Maruva ayo anosiyaniswa nehunhu hwavo yero ruvara uye yavo chimiro chenyeredzi. Kune rimwe divi, mashizha anochinja huni panguva yekudonha kubva pagirini kuenda kune imwe tsvuku tsvuku.
Sezvambotaurwa, Sedum palmeri inorimwa muhari kana mubindu uye ine mashoma ekunyepedzera. Muchokwadi, ingoisa iyo mu yakajeka nzvimbo uye chengeta iyo rakanyoroveswa ivhu kuitira kuti midzi irege kuora. Munguva yechando zvinokwana mvura inonaya kudzima chirimwa ichi, apo muchirimo chinodiridzwa mazuva ese gumi nemashanu.
Astrophytum
L 'Astrophytum ndewemhuri yeCactaceae uye ndeimwe yemiti inonaka kubva Mexico kana kubva kumatunhu anodziya ekuNorth America, senge Arizona neTexas. Iyo inozivikanwa nyore nyore nekuda kwehunhu hwayo chimiro chenyeredzi, Yakagadzirwa zvakanyanya kunyanya nemadoti anowedzera mukukwirira pamwe chete nesimbi. Uye zvakare, iri kuwedzera kusarudzwa kushongedza gadheni kana balcony rako yero ruva nechikamu chepakati o tsvuku o Bianca iyo inotumbuka pakati chaipo pegunde pakati mwedzi yechirimo neyezhizha.
Kuti ukure chirimwa chinonaka ichi, chakanakira kuve kuchichiisa mune imwe chinzvimbo kwete chete zuva, asiwo kuchengetedzwa uye kudzivirirwa. Zvese izvi kuitira kuti zvisave panjodzi yekuti mvura yechando uye hunyoro usanyorovesa pasi.
delosperma
Pakati pezvose zvinotapira, inonyatso kuzivikanwa inotapira iri delosperma. Native kuAfrica, iri genus remurume anonaka rinotaridzika nerayo maruva anogara kwemwedzi. Muchokwadi, inotanga kuratidza mashoma maruva mukati memavhiki ekutanga echirimo uyezve otumbuka zvizere mukati estate e rambai kusvikira chando. Maruva eDelosperma, mukuwedzera kune echinyakare chena, ane mavara akajeka kubva viola al yero uye vanoita sevamwari madhiri madiki. Nekuda kwemashizha avo uye kuwanda, izvi zvinomera zvinowanzo kuwanikwa mukumiswa kwemapindu uye mibhedha yemaruva.
Iyo yekurimwa kweDelosperma iri nyore chaizvo, nekuti iri pachayo isingadzvinyiriri uye inopesana nemamiriro ekunze akasiyana. Haingotyi kutonhora nechando chete, asi zvakare inoshivirira kusavapo kwemvura uye nguva yekusanaya zvakanaka. Mune aya mamiriro, izvo zvakakwana inyorove kaviri pamwedzi. Sezvimwe nezvimwe zvinonaka, iyo chete yekutarisa inoramba iri iyo rakanyoroveswa ivhu kuitira kuti usaore midzi.
Chinyorwa chinyorwa Alfeminile
