Dzimwe nguva zviri nyore kwazvo kuwira muma clichés ... Mukunyora ichi chinyorwa ini ndaifunga kuti kusimudzira pfungwa yatove nezvakawanda kana zvishoma kugovaniswa neyakajairika pfungwa sekuti "kuratidza manzwiro kwakakosha" kwaizoita kunge kuri nyore. Chero nyanzvi yezvepfungwa inobvumirana nechirevo ichi, pamwe nevaya vasiri padhuze neiyo chikamu; kana nhasi tikataura nezvehukama hwepfungwa-nemuviri, tichiregeredza kuti nhoroondo yekufunga nemushonga yakawana ropafadzo zvakadii izvozvi imwe, kubatana kwabviswa, muchina unoda chinongedzo chezvose zviri zviviri. Muchidimbu: psyche nemuviri chinhu chimwe.
Ini ndinofunga kuratidzira uyu mubvunzo wekare-kusvika kumazuva edu zvakanyatsotaridza kuti yakawanda sei, kunyangwe kana yakaitika kare, uyu dingindira remazuva ano.
Sei? Kuchinja kutarisisa kwechinguva kubva pahukama hwepfungwa nemuviri kuenda bundu zvokurwara.
Pano matavi maviri emakiriniki epfungwa anotanga kutamba: iyo psychosomatic and the psycho-oncology.
Yekutanga inovavarira kujekesa iwo maitiro ayo anokonzeresa humwe hunhu hunhu kuti hubatsire mukutanga kwezvirwere zvemuviri, kunyanya zvemwoyo uye oncological hosha. Yechipiri inomuka kubva mukusangana pakati pe psychology uye oncology, chaizvo psycho-oncology; imwe nzira yakasarudzika kune epfungwa maficha ekenza.
Chii chiri hukama pakati pemamota uye manzwiro?
Wekutanga kurondedzera zvinhu zviviri izvi aive Galen wePergamo, chiremba wekuGirisi yekare: aive nechokwadi nezvekuti paive nediki dhinomineta pakati pepfungwa nemamota uye kubvira ipapo vekupedzisira vakabatanidzwa nekukanganisa kwetoni mamiriro uye kushomeka kwema immune system.
Zvakawanda zvakaitwa kubva pamazuva aGalen, asi fungidziro yake yekutanga inoramba isina kuchinja uye, zvirokwazvo, yawana kusimbiswa: nhasi tataura nezvazvo mhando C hunhu (kenza-inowanzoita hunhu).
Il mhando C ine akateedzana eakatsanangudzwa mafungiro uye hunhu hunhu, sekutevedzera, kutevedzera, kugara uchitsvaga mvumo, kusagadzikana, kushaya kuzvishingisa, maitiro ekudzvinyirira manzwiro sekutsamwa nehasha.
Zvidzidzo zvekiriniki zvakaburitsa pachena kuti hupenyu hwezvinhu izvi hwaizivikanwa sei nekuvapo kwezviitiko zvinotyisa munguva kubva pamakore maviri kusvika pagumi vasati vaongororwa. vakagara vakasangana kurasikirwa mupfungwa izvo munhu akafanirwa kusangana nazvo, kunyanya mune zviitiko zamu, chibereko uye gomarara remapapu. Hunhu hunhu, zviitiko zvehupenyu uye zvakanyanya tsika yekudzvinyirira manzwiro anogona saka kuwedzera kubata kune chirwere.
Mubvunzo unogona kutaridzika kunge hunyanzvi, asi izvo zvandiri kuda kuendesa kumuverengi ndiko kukosha kweichi chiitwa: manzwiro kudzivirirwa kana kudzvinyirirwa, yakajairika yerudzi rweC hunhu, isiri kunyatsojekeswa nezvepfungwa inoburitsa nepasomatic chiteshi, zvichikonzera kuitika chaiko kwehutachiona kana kudzikisira mhinduro yemumuviri (kutapudza kukuru kuchirwere).
"Sei izvi zvakaitika kwandiri?" Murwere wekenza anotarisana nenyaya dzaangave asati asvika pakuzvibata, kunyanya kana kutanga kwechirwere kuchiitika achiri mudiki; Ini ndinotaura nezve madingindira ehupenyu, kurwadziwa, kufa. Kune manzwiro mazhinji ayo nyaya yacho inozviwana ichisangana nayo; pfungwa dzakanyanya kwazvo dzinofungidzira kurambwa kwemamiriro acho ezvinhu, kusatenda, kutsamwa, kupererwa uye pfungwa yekusavapo. Pfungwa dzemunhu dzinopindirwa nemibvunzo chiuru, iyo, kazhinji, kunyangwe navanachiremba vasingazive kupindura. Sei izvi zvakaitika kwandiri? - Chii chichaitika kwandiri izvozvi? - ndichafa? - Ndichakwanisa kutsungirira here chirwere ichi?
Kuchengeta mundangariro hunhu hwerudzi C hunhu hwakatsanangurwa pamusoro, ndinounza kutaridziro yemuverengi zvakare dingindira rekunze, ndiko kukurudzira murwere wekenza kuti ataure nekutaura manzwiro ake, achivadzidzisa mune imwe pfungwa kuita zvaasati ambodzidza uye izvo, mune yakawanda kana zvishoma sarudzo yezvikamu, zvakakonzera mamiriro ehurwere. Ngazvive kure neni kuti ndipe meseji yekuti chinhu chekunze kwekunze ndicho chikonzero chakanyanya kana chakanangana neichi chakaipa; Chinangwa chechinyorwa ndechekukurudzira muverengi chete uye, kuti ndiite kudaro, ndakashandisa zvinhu zviviri zvinosuruvarisa kuratidza nguva yedu: muviri unorwara uye yakadzvanywa psyche.
Nhoroondo ye psychosomatics inotidzidzisa kuti muviri ndiyo yekupedzisira nzira yatinayo pakuratidza matambudziko epfungwa angadai asina kuzowana kutaura. Naizvozvo, kana muviri ukatora izvo zvinovhiringidza uye zvakadzvinyirirwa zvemukati mepfungwa senzira yekupedzisira, kutarisisa (dzimwe nguva kunokatyamadza uye kukanganisa) izvo nzanga yedu kwazvinogona kungaruramiswa neimwe pfungwa ... kuti isu hatina kudzidza zvakafanana kutarisira psyche yedu neyakaomarara. Ndinovimba, kunyanya munguva ino yezvakaitika apo hutachiwana hwakasimbisa kusimba kwemuviri wedu nekujekesa kukuru, kuti kukosha kwekuchengetedzwa kwepfungwa, zvese zvakabatana zvisingaite, kucharamba kuchisimbiswazve.
