Zambiri kuposa chinthu. Ndi mbali ya mbiri yathu ndi chikhalidwe chathu.
Pali zobwerezabwereza zomwe zimasamalira mzimu, kupatsidwa kuti zimabweretsa malingaliro ndi malingaliro omwe sanathe. Pali zinthu zomwe ndi zathu kuposa ena, zomwe tagawana nazo mphindi zachisangalalo ndi mkwiyo, zowawa ndi bata. Imodzi ili mgulu lamatsenga ili. Ndi tsiku lake lobadwa, popeza anabadwa mwalamulo 10 January 1949. Ngati ndibweza mbuyo tepi yokumbukira, ndidzipeza ndine mwana. Ndiyenera kuti ndinali ndi zaka 4/5, pakati pa kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 60 ndi koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma 70, ndipo ndikukumbukira kuti abambo anga adayika chotchinga pamwamba pa kanema wawayilesi, chifukwa chake njira yoyenera idafunikira isanayambe. kumvetsera nyimbo yofunidwa kwambiri.
Zinali zofunikira kutenga mpando, kuyiyika ndendende m'makalata ndi turntable, kukwera pa izo, ndi mbiri yogwira mwamphamvu m'manja, kuyiyika bwino pa chipangizocho, kugwira mkono wa turntable ndikuyika singano yomwe inalenga zotsatira zamatsenga zofalitsa zolemba kunyumba.nyimbo zodziwika bwino. Zosangalatsa. Chojambula chaching'ono cha vinyl chija chinazungulira maulendo 45 mumphindi imodzi, motero dzina lake ndipo linali ndi zidutswa ziŵiri, chilichonse chimakhala chosapitirira mphindi zinayi. Kumbali A'nyimbo yofunika kwambiri inalembedwa pambali'BPali mtundu wina wa zodzaza, koma nthawi zambiri, kamodzi pa msika, nyimbo yosafunikira kwambiri ndiyo yomwe inapindula kwambiri. Nazi zitsanzo zochepa chabe:
ELVIS PRESLEY "Usakhale wankhanza" / "HUND GALU" (1956)
ZINTHU "Ife Ndife Opambana" / "TIDZAKUKHUDZANI" (1977)
ZITSEKO "Mumandipanga Weniweni" / "ROAD HOUSE BLUES" (1970)
GLORIA GAYNOR "M'malo" / "NDIDZAPULUMUKA" (1978)
Miyendo Yoyendetsa "Nthawi Yotsiriza" / "SEWANI NDI MOTO" (1965)
POOH "Mu chete" / "LITTLE KATY" (1968)
FABRIZIO De ANDRE Waltz wachikondi / NYIMBO YA MARINELLA (1964)
Mbiri ya 45 Laps
Kubadwa kwa wosakwatiwa kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi nkhani yosatsimikizika, yochititsa chidwi komanso, panthawi imodzimodziyo, zolemba zochititsa chidwi. Mu 45, wolemba mbiri waku America Columbia adalengeza kubadwa kwa 33 rpm yomwe mu kugunda kwa mapiko inatumiza 78 rpm kuchoka pantchito. Vinyl microgroove idasintha kwambiri makina omvera nyimbo, imafunikira zida zamagetsi, mapini enieni, ndikupereka china chake chomwe chimawoneka chodabwitsa, kuthetsa phokoso lakumbuyo. Chimbalecho chimatha kugwira mpaka nyimbo khumi, chinali chosavuta komanso chotsika mtengo. Kwa Columbia, bizinesi yagolide ikuyamba koma, mwachiwonekere, pali vuto lalikulu, lomwe modabwitsa silinayesedwe moyenera.
Kampani yojambulira sinalembetse patent ndipo nayi Radio Corporation of America (Rca) inapezerapo mwayi pa izi. Mu January 1949, ali ndi chilolezo cha mtundu watsopano womwe umachokera ku nthiti ya 33 rpm. Wosakwatiwa amabadwa omwe amasintha mbiri ya nyimbo ndikugwiritsa ntchito kwake. Zonse zinkawoneka ngati zotsatira za masamu: kuzungulira makumi asanu ndi awiri mphambu zisanu ndi zitatu pafupi mphindi makumi atatu ndi zitatu chimodzimodzi mphindi makumi anayi ndi zisanu. Mtundu wocheperako komanso wothandiza wapakatikati womwe umakhala wogula kwambiri womwe umakulitsa kufunikira kwa nyimbo.
45 kuzungulira. Achinyamata ndi kuti zosintha zachilendo
Achinyamata ndi oyamba kuzindikira kuti zachilendozi zidzasintha miyoyo yawo, ngakhale ponena za gawo loperekedwa ku zosangalatsa zenizeni. Kufika kwa disc player, Chotsegula choyendera batire chokhala ndi turntable, chomwe chimakulolani kukonza phwando kulikonse komwe mungakhale. Kwa iwo obadwa m'zaka za m'ma 50 omwe amangosewera tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo kwa maola ambiri, ndi makompyuta, mapiritsi ndi mafoni a m'manja, zonsezi zingawoneke ngati zoletsedwa komanso zosasangalatsa konse, koma kwa m'badwo wa 60s ndi XNUMXs zinalidi zenizeni. Revolution.. Ndi nyumba ya Ricordi yomwe imayamba kupanga 45 rpm ndipo zolemba zoyamba zinali za Enzo Jannacci, Giorgio Gaber, Gino Paoli ndi Ornella Vanoni..
Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, ma disks ang'onoang'ono akuda omwe ali ndi bowo pakatikati akukhala mabwenzi amoyo. Mmodzi anamvetsera cholembedwa m’chete chofanana chachipembedzo chimene chinatsagana ndi kuŵerengedwa kwa bukhu. Panalibe chipwirikiti chamisala lero, chomwe chimakupangitsani kuwotcha chilichonse nthawi yomweyo ndipo nthawi zonse zimakusiyani ndi kusakhutira kwakukulu. Ndiyeno panali chisangalalo cha kusangalala ndi mphindi zinayi zija za nyimbo imene tinaika pa mbale ndi chisangalalo chogwira mtima cha kusangalala ndi zikuto zimene zinaikamo timiyala tating’ono tomwe tija. Tidasonkhanitsa zolemba, koma nthawi zonse kusamala kuti tisawononge, osati kukwinya zophimba izo. M'malo mwake, iwo nthawi zambiri anali ang'onoang'ono opangidwa mwaluso, panthawi yomwe mapulogalamu, kapena mapulogalamu apakompyuta odziwika kwambiri masiku ano, mwina anali kungopangidwa m'malingaliro odabwitsa a. Bill Gates o Steve Jobs
Ndiyeno HAPPY BIRTHDAY wokondedwa wanga 45 rpm. Zikomo chifukwa cha malingaliro ambiri omwe mudatipangitsa kukhala nawo, chifukwa cha chisangalalo chomwe mumatipatsa pambuyo pogula kwatsopano kulikonse. Tikhululukireni mawu oipa omwe nthawi zina ankathawa pamene, mwamwayi, tinagunda mkono ndi singano kukwapula pa cholembedwa, ndi chiopsezo chochikanda. Koposa zonse, zikomo potipangitsa kudwala ndi nyimbo, kuvina ndi zosangalatsa, kupsompsona ndi kukumbatira, kumwetulira ndi misozi. Zikomo potithandiza kukhala ndi moyo wabwino. Chiyamiko chamuyaya.
Nkhani yolembedwa ndi Stefano Vori
