Limbikitsani nyumba yanu ndi zomera ndi maluwa ikhoza kukhala yankho lothandiza la pangani chilengedwe kukhala chosangalatsa e kusintha mpweya wabwino kuti timapuma. M'chilengedwe mulipo mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndipo kusapezeka kwa munda sikuyenera kuonedwa ngati malire pamene munthu ali nawo chala chobiriwira. Alipo ambiri mitundu yazomera kuti angathe kupulumuka ngakhale m'nyumba zogona, ndi zodzitetezera zonse zofunika. Pulogalamu ya zomera zazitali ndi otchuka kwambiri kuyambira sanjani chipinda ndi kupereka zipinda a kumverera kwatsopano kwachilengedwe. Ngati mukufunanso zomera zazikulu zamkati, koma simukudziwa momwe mungayendere pakati pamalingaliro osiyanasiyana, apa mndandanda yomwe imasonkhanitsa fayilo ya mawonekedwe abwino, kusinthasintha komanso kukhudza mlengalenga.
Koma musanasankhe yomwe ili yoyenera kwa inu, yang'anani izi kanema ndipo mupeze zomwe mbewu zomwe zimatha kuyeretsa mpweya.
Zomera zazitali zazitali: momwe mungasankhire
Zikakhala choncho zomera, nthawi zonse kumbukirani kuti si za knick-knacks, Koma nenani zamoyo ndi ena zosowa. Chifukwa chake, musanapange chisankho chimodzi Mitundu ya botanical imadzaza mchipinda cha nyumbayo chifukwa ndi "yapamwamba", zina zimafunika kuchitidwa kulingalira, makamaka ngati zomera funso ndi chachikulu. Choyamba dzifunseni ngati muli ndi malo okwanira okhala. Ngati sichoncho, bwererani zomera zing'onozing'ono zambiri, wokhoza kupanga mulimonsemo malo obiriwira obiriwira, koma osachulukana kapena kuweruzidwa kuti akhale m'malo opondereza. Chifukwa chake, werengani kuwala ndi chinyezi m'nyumba mwanu, zinthu ziwiri zofunika kuti zomera zitheke. Pomaliza, ganizirani za anu moyo: mutha kuzisamalira? Kodi mumakhala kangati panyumba kwa nthawi yayitali? Kodi muli ndi gawo linalake lokonda kulima? Kodi muli ndi ziweto mnyumba? Pokhapokha ngati mukukhulupirira kuti muli ndi ziphaso zonse, pitilizani kugula yanu chomera chamkati chachitali!
Ficus Benjamin
Le zomera zazitali ndi chisankho choyenera cha kunyumba popeza ali ndi zazikulu yokongola. Chimodzi mwazinthu zokongola komanso zotchuka mosakayikira ndi Ficus Benjamin, shrub wobiriwira nthawi zonse, kufalikira ku Australia ndi Southeast Asia, komwe, kupulumuka nawonso m'zipinda zakuda kwambiri, amatha yeretsani bwino mpweya. M'chilengedwe chake, chake kutalika zouluka mozungulira 10 mamita, mukakhala kunyumba osapitirira 3 m. Chomerachi sichimafuna chisamaliro chochuluka, chimafuna kukhala mu malo achinyezi con kutentha pang'ono ndipo iyenera kukula mkati mwa chotengera chachikulu komanso chopindika.
ficus elastica
Kodi mukuyang'ana chomera chachikulu kuti mufufuze mchipinda, koma simukudziwa chomwe mungasankhe? Pitani ku ficus elastica, yotchedwanso "mtengo wa labala"Kapena"mkuyu wa mphira". Chomera, chizindikiro cha chitukuko e chuma, akhoza kufikira kutalika kwa 25-30 m m'nkhalango zotentha waku Asia ali, miphika, imakula mpaka pazipita 300 masentimita. Mtundu wa ficuswu umakhala mwakachetechete m'nyumba, mkati malo ofunda komanso owala, sichilekerera ma drafti ndipo amawopa madzi osayenda mkati mwa beseni. Iye masamba Ndine wa a mtundu wobiriwira wobiriwira, Chizindikiro cha kuchuluka kwa chlorophyll. Kuphatikiza apo, izi ficus imagwera m'gulu lazomera zomwezo wokhoza kuyeretsa chilengedwe, kuyeretsa bwino mpweya.
Sansevieria
Kuyang'ana imodzi alireza ndi zomwe perekani kunyumba ndipo kuti yatero zonena zochepa? Zosavuta: kubetcherana chilichonse Sansevieria. Malingaliro a izi osatha herbaceous mitundu kuchokera masamba a mtundu wobiriwira komanso wamizere pali chimodzi chokha: khama lochepera zokolola zambiri. Mutha kuyiyika m'malo aliwonse popanda kukayikira kochuluka: mkati mwa nyumba, m'munda komanso pakhonde. Chomera ichi sasowa kuwala kochuluka, chifukwa chake chimakhala chokhazikika ngakhale m'malo amdima, ziyenera kusungidwa kutali ndi magwero otentha e kuthirira pang'ono ndi pang'ono. Chizindikiro cha kukana, mphamvu ndi kupirira, kuyeretsa mpweya wa zinthu zovulaza komanso mpweya woipa. Kuphatikiza apo, alipo mitundu yosiyanasiyana, ena zokulirapo za ena. Kutalika wa Sansevieria, makamaka, amachokera ku osachepera 30 cm mpaka pazipita 1 mamita. Zachidziwikire, panthawi yogula, mtengo umasiyanasiyana kutengera kukula.
Dracaena
Chomera chimodzi chomwe chimayenera kukhala pamndandandawu mosakayikira chilipo Dracaena, yemwenso amadziwika kuti chinjoka. Zachikhalidwe chamalo otentha, titha kuzipeza ku Africa koma zikuchulukirachulukira m'maofesi padziko lonse lapansi. Popeza idachokera, Dracena amasankha malo otentha ndipo salola kutentha pansi pa 25 ° C. Chiwonetserocho mu kunyezimira kwa dzuwa kuyenera kukhala mulingo woyenera, koma osalunjika. Chomerachi chimafuna madzi, koma osakokomeza, ndiye kuli bwino sintha mwa kukhudza nthaka. Mu chilengedwe iwo alipo kusiyanasiyana, yemwe kutalika ma hovers ambiri mozungulira 10 mamita.
chilombo chokoma
Chomera china chachikulu ndi chilombo chokoma. Mwayiwonapo pa Instagram kapena Pinterest, poganiza kuti ndi Chomera chozizira bwino komanso chotchuka kwambiri pakadali pano. Ndi chithunzi chake e masamba akulu mu mawonekedwe a mtima, wake kutalika zomwe zimafikiranso 20 mita ndi mtundu wobiriwira wowala, imakopa aliyense, ngakhale kudana kwambiri ndi ulimi. Ngakhale sabala maluwa, iyi chomera chobiriwira nthawi zonse chimaunikira ngakhale nyumba yakuda kwambiri komanso yomvetsa chisoni kwambiri, kukopa chidwi chonse kwa iyemwini chifukwa cha ake chithumwa chachilendo. Monstera amakhala mwakachetechete m'nyumba ndipo amafunikira zotsatirazi kuchiza: zambiri kuwala kosalunjika, kutentha komwe kuli pafupi Madigiri a 20 ndipo pankhani yothirira, iyenera kutero kunyowa kamodzi pa sabata m'miyezi yotentha kwambiri komanso kamodzi masiku 10/15 m'nyengo yozizira, Nthawi zonse kuwonetsetsa kuti kupuma sikungakhale mkati mwa beseni. Komanso, onetsetsani kuti oyera ndi nthunzi masamba ake akuluakulu pafupipafupi. Apanso, tikulimbana ndi umodzi Bzalani ndi maubwino osawerengeka, popeza Monstera imatha kuyamwa zowononga alipo mlengalenga.
strelitzia
Monga fayilo ya monster, komweko strelitzia akupeza imodzi nthawi zonse kutchuka kwakukulu mzaka zingapo zapitazi. Ndi za a osatha herbaceous chomera, ochokera ku South Africa ndipo amatchedwanso mbalame yamaluwa a paradaiso, chifukwa cha utoto wa maluwa ake, ofanana kwambiri ndi mbalameyo. Strelitzia amadziwika chifukwa chake masamba obiriwira obiriwira owoneka bwino. Izi zitha kukulira mpaka m'lifupi masentimita 20 e kutalika kwa 50 cmChoncho, kuganizira kuti chomera akhoza kukula mpaka mutha kufikira kutalika kwa mita imodzi, kungakhale bwino kungozisankha pokhapokha mutakhala nazo nyumba yayikuluine, apo ayi itha kuvutika ndi kachigawo kakang'ono kwambiri ndikukhala ophatikizana. Mwambiri, Strelitzia amakhala bwino m'nyumba, koma kumafuna ena kusamalitsa: a kutentha ziyenera kumvedwa pakati pa 13 ° ndi 21 ° C, ziyenera kuikidwa mu malo otetezedwa kuzipangizo ndipo ayenera kutero madzi ambiri (chifukwa cha ichi, nthawi zonse sungani Anayang'anitsitsa kukula kwa nthaka). Komanso, nthawi ndi nthawi, ndi bwino kukumbukira fumbi masamba ake ndi nsalu, onse pansipa ndi pamwambapa. Mofananamo, Strelitzia idzalipira mwa kukongoletsa chilengedwe ndi kusintha kwambiri mpweya umapuma chani!
Nthochi zoweta
Ngati mukufuna chomera chomwe chimayimira kutalika kwake, muli ndi mphatso luso lakulima, monyadira chala chanu chobiriwira ndipo mumakonda samalirani zomera zapakhomo mwa mtundu uliwonse, kusankha kumangodutsa nthochi. Chomera ichi kuchokera chithumwa chotentha ndi kuchokera masamba akulu obiriwira obiriwira sichiyenera aliyense. M'malo mwake, imafunikira imodzi kuphatikiza bwino kwa kuwala, kutentha e chinyezi. Mukapezeka mkati mwa nyumba, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti nthochi zoweta khalani m'modzi malo owala komanso ofunda, kumene kutentha musatsike osakhala pansi pa 18 ° C. Kukhudzika ku Dzuwa, pazomera zambiri, ziyenera kuchitika kokha komanso m'njira zina zokha alireza ndipo ndikofunikira pewani zojambula chifukwa akhoza kupha kwa inu. Ponena za kuthirira, chomera ichi chimapempha madzi ndi maulendo apamwamba m'chilimwe, ngakhale nyengo yachisanu ikukhala yonyowa nawonso kamodzi kokha pamwezi. Kuphatikiza apo, chaka chilichonse mu primavera zosowa sintha vaseChifukwa chake, ngati mungaganize zotero gula mtengo wa nthochi, dziwani kuti muyenera kuyisamalira mosamala kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, kupezeka kwake mnyumba adzakondwera modabwitsa chilengedwe!
Gwero la Nkhani: Alfeminile
