Chakudya cha Queer? Njira yatsopano yopezera chakudya yomwe (iyenera) kutidetsa nkhawa tonsefe

Pali zinthu, nthawi zina, zomwe njira yokhayo yodzinenera ndikutsutsidwa. Pali zinthu, anthu ndi zochitika zomwe zidaponderezedwa kwa nthawi yayitali komanso kwanthawi yayitali, osamvetsetsedwa kapena kunyalanyazidwa kuti kuti athe kukhalapo lero akuyenera, ngakhale atakhala okha, kuti achite zomwe sizili. Zimachitika, mwachitsanzo osati mwangozi, ndi chakudya chamadzulo zomwe, ngakhale zili ndi zilankhulo zosavuta komanso zikhalidwe zosavuta, sizikugwirizana ndi unicorn ndi utawaleza ndipo sizigwirizana ndi mbale yadziko ya gulu la LGBTQ +.

Mofanana ndi iwo omwe amadzizindikira kuti ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha kapena amuna kapena akazi anzawo kupatulapo "chizolowezi" chogonana komanso chosagonana (ndipo amaganiza kuti "ndichikhalidwe"), chimodzimodzi Zimadutsa m'mabuku azikhalidwe kuti ziphatikizepo njira zatsopano zopezera chakudya ndi zomwe zimazungulira.

Ngati simunamvepo za izi, ngakhale mutakhala atcheru komanso okhudzidwa ndi nkhani za jenda ndi / kapena zakudya, mwina chifukwa ndi chodabwitsa chomwe chimayambira ndikukula makamaka ku United States, pomwe maudindo a anthu a LGBTQ + ndi omwe akukambirana pamitundu ingapo. Komabe, kudziwa zomwe zikuchitika kutsidya kwa nyanja, mdziko limodzi lomwe limakhudza kwambiri moyo wakumadzulo ndi chikhalidwe, zitha kuthandiza kulosera zomwe zingachitike padziko lonse lapansi. Ndicho chifukwa chake, m'nkhaniyi, tikufuna kuthana ndi chakudya chosasangalatsa komanso tanthauzo lake.

Kodi "queer" amatanthauza chiyani 

Tiyeni tiyambire pazoyambira: kodi "queer" amatanthauza chiyani? Malinga ndi dikishonale ya Merriam Webster, ndi chiganizo chomwe chimayenerera chilichonse chosiyana ndi chizolowezi, chachizolowezi kapena chabwinobwino motero chimatanthauza zachilendo, zachilendo, zachilendo, zosagwirizana. Mawuwo, akupitiliza kutanthauzira, kenako kuzindikiritsa zokopa zakuthupi kapena zokopa za amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito monyoza. Tanthauzo loyipa lomwe, komabe, latayika pang'onopang'ono. Chifukwa chake, zomwe zimawonedwa ngati zachipongwe mzaka za m'ma XNUMX zidaganiziridwa pang'onopang'ono ndi omwe adazilandira monga tanthauzo ndi mbendera yamitundu yosiyanasiyana yonyadira, motsutsana ndi anthu ena komanso akatswiri.

Anthu patsogolo: chakudya chodana ndi tsankho 

Izi zikukhudzanso dziko lodyera komanso chakudya wamba, mbali ziwiri: magwiridwe antchito ndianthu omwe ali mgulu la LGBT + komanso momwe amawonera chakudya komanso zokhudzana ndi zosakaniza ndi zopangira. Masiku ano, kwenikweni Makampani ochereza alendo aku America ndipo nthawi zambiri zisudzo tsankho, jenda kapena kugonana, ndipo posachedwapa pomwe ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha komanso kuzunzidwa kukhitchini kwayamba kunyozedwa poyera. Iye anachita izo Mwachitsanzo Charlie Anderle, yemwe mu 2018 pamasamba a Bon Appetit adafotokozera mwachidule zomwe adachita ngati ophika transgender motere: "Panali ndemanga zoyipa zochokera kwa wothandizira kuphika za kukula kwa jinzi yanga yatsopano ndipo manejala wanga akuyesera kundigwira ntchafu pondikumbatira kuchokera kuseli kwa kauntala. Chisamaliro chamtunduwu nthawi zonse chimaperekedwa ngati chinthu chodzitama nacho; pomwe ndimakana nthawi yomweyo amanditcha 'hypersensitive' kapena hule ".

Ngakhale pamaso pake, mtolankhani John Birdsall. Mneneri wazikhalidwe zachiwerewere komanso zankhanza kukhitchini kuyambira 2014, Birdsall amakhulupirira kwambiri zaudindo womwe kugonana "kosiyana" kumatha kukonzekera. Apa ndiye kuti Chizindikiro choyamba cha zakudya zodziwika bwino ndizomwe zimadutsa anthu ake: osabisidwanso, oponderezedwa, osungulumwa komanso ozunzidwa, koma m'malo mwake ovomerezeka, ofunika, otetezedwa kuwononga lamulo losalembedwa lomwe amuna ndi akazi okonda zachipembedzo komanso azakugonana. Ndipo izi zimapeza mawonekedwe atsopano ndikuwonekeranso pakudya. "Chakudya chakhala chinthu choyambirira (kapena fanizo, lolembedwa) momwe gulu lachifumu lapeza kufanana, kufunafuna kuwonekera, kuthandizira kusiyanasiyana ndikulimbikitsa zachitetezo", awerenga nkhani ya New York Times odzipereka ku chakudya chamadzulo. "Kaya ndi chakudya chamadzulo chotsutsana ndi tsankho, osonkhetsa ndalama pazifukwa zaku Puerto Rico, malo odyera omwe amakhala ngati malo achitetezo kapena pakukhazikitsa zodabwitsazi, makampani azakudya akulimbikitsa gulu la LGBTQ".

Chakudya cha Queer kulibe (kapena mwina chilipo)

“Chakudya cha Queer kulibe. Komabe, mukangoyamba kufunafuna, mupeza kulikonse ”. Umu ndi momwe nkhani yaposachedwa ya Kyle Fitzpatrick for Eater ndipo mwina palibe njira ina yabwino yofotokozera izi. Mukufuna kukhala konkrit?

Yankho likupezeka m'masamba a Jarry, "magazini yomwe imalembedwa kawiri kawiri yomwe imafufuza njira zopitilira pakati pa chakudya ndi chikhalidwe chachilendo" - monga tafotokozera patsamba lovomerezeka - losindikizidwa kuyambira 2015 ku United States ndi cholinga chokhazikitsa "gulu maphikidwe a ophika, ogula, opanga, olemba, ojambula, ojambula, komanso opanga makampani kuti akondwerere zotsatirazi ndikuwonjezera kufanana kwawo ". Mkati, mulinso maphikidwe osiyanasiyana ochokera kudziko lachifumu monga, mwachitsanzo, a msuzi wa nkhuku, Zakudyazi, ginger ndi mandimu; kapena ya keke yokutidwa ndi chokoleti ndi mafuta; Kusakaniza kwa azitona ndi tsabola wothira lalanje ndi rosemary; za 'escarole saladi ndi fennel ndi walnuts, marinade wokhala ndi madzi a mandimu ndi madzi a mapulo; kapena chimodzi Cheesecake ya lalanje ndi safironi. Ngati, kuposa chikhalidwe cha LGBT +, zonsezi zikukukumbutsani za zakudya zapamwamba, Kusakanikirana ndi choyambirira, simuli kutali kwambiri ndi chowonadi.

Iwalani utawaleza, zifanizo zakumaliseche kapena zina zotere: chakudya chodumphadumpha amalandira zosakaniza zonse, zopangira ndi mitundu popanda malire kapena tsankho (kusakanikirana kwachikhalidwe kapena kuyesa zamasamba ndi zamasamba ndizolandilidwa), pachifukwa ichi zitha kupezeka kulikonse. Ndipo zikadakhala bwanji kuti zikhale choncho: mudziko lomwe limakana magawo ndi malire omveka ndikupanga kusiyanasiyana kukhala lamulo lake (poganiza kuti titha kuyankhula monga lamulo), ngakhale chakudya sichimagwera munjira zomwe zakhazikitsidwa kale, ngakhale zonyezimira kapena mitundu ingapo zochitika zofunika monga Kunyada zafalikiranso.

Chifukwa chinthu chofunikira si zomwe mumadya koma mlengalenga, momwe zimakhalira zomwe zimaphatikizira zomwe zimakonda kulawa mosayembekezereka poyera, pogawana komanso mosanachitike.

Chakudya cha Queer: chakudya monga chizindikiro chophiphiritsira komanso kufunafuna chitonthozo chomwe aliyense angathe kufikira  

Pofotokoza zomwe zidachitika kuyambira ali mwana, a Birdsall adakumbukira ali mwana, mlendo wokhala ndi amuna kapena akazi anzawo ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, adapezeka kuti akudya hamburger yomwe m'modzi mwamakamu awiriwo adamkonzera ndikumupeza kuti sichimangokhala chokoma, koma wobweretsa chisangalalo chenicheni. Umenewu ndi mkhalidwe womwe ngakhale pakadali pano ali wamkulu amazindikira zakudya zabwino zambiri: "kufunafuna zosangalatsa patebulo", Adalemba zaka zingapo zapitazo," itha kusintha kukhala ndale".

Pewani malingaliro olakwika, kukhalabe owona ku chikhalidwe chanu, kukhutitsidwa nawo ndikupangitsa ena kuti nawonso azisangalala nawo: chakudya chosasangalatsa ndi ichi, Njira yophiphiritsira monga konkriti yosonyezera kukoma kwatsopano, kuti akwaniritse zomwe ali nazo komanso ufulu wake.

N'zosadabwitsa kuti ina mwazinthu zomwe zimawerengedwa mochulukira Chakudya chachikulire ndi "chitonthozo". Amapezeka mosalekeza mu magazini ya Jarry, komanso m'mawu a Carla Perez-Gallardo, wogwirizira ndi Hannah Black wa Malo Odyera a Lil 'Deb, malo odyera achikale ku New York. Chifukwa chake adauza HuffPost zaka zingapo zapitazo kuti: "Mwinanso ife omwe tikukhazikika tikufunafuna chitonthozo pazomwe timakonzekera chifukwa chitonthozo chakhala chosafikirika kumadera athu ponseponse pazaumoyo - pankhani ya ufulu wofunikira, mwayi wopeza chithandizo chamankhwala. - ndi ku umunthu wathu ". Queer gastronomy mophweka (koma kodi ndizosavuta kwenikweni?) Imalandila inayo ndikuvomereza zowoneratu, zosamveka ndipo pachifukwa ichi ndizovuta kwambiri Kufikika, nthawi zambiri pamtengo. Lingaliro lofanana ndilozikika kwambiri mufilosofi yomwe imayambitsa magulu azoyimilira, kuti chakudya chimatha kufikiridwa ndi aliyense: monga malingaliro azakugonana, makamaka, gawo lazachuma siliyenera kukhala cholepheretsa kapena tsankho kwa omwe akuyandikira chakudyachi. L'kuphatikiza ndiye kuti mwina wake chosakanikirana, chowonadi, chofunikira.

Mwakutero tikukumana ndi zochitika zachikhalidwe, zopangidwa ndi malo otseguka kwa onse, kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa kauntala, maphikidwe ndi kuphatikiza kosazolowereka, kwa kupanga kwaulere komanso kosangalatsa, yokhoza kudabwitsa komanso kutonthoza, kuzindikira ndi kugawana (tawona zofanana mu ntchito ya khitchini).

Makhalidwe ndi kuthekera konse komwe, mosasamala kanthu za malingaliro azakugonana za aliyense, sizovuta kunena kuti chakudya chimakhala chonse, ngakhale atakhala kuti amakonda zakudya zodziwika bwino. Ndipo palibe cholakwika chilichonse ndi izi.

L'articolo Chakudya cha Queer? Njira yatsopano yopezera chakudya yomwe (iyenera) kutidetsa nkhawa tonsefe zikuwoneka kuti ndizoyamba Zolemba Zazakudya.