Interior architecture o interior design (sometimes designated by hybrid: interior design or Anglicism: interior design) is the design of spaces and objects commonly used in closed spaces, such as private homes, companies, reception spaces and workplaces.
Interior designers are usually associated with characters more similar to interior stylists, but in reality, designers pay particular attention to the practicality and functionality of the living space. For example, if the size of the cabinet is appropriate, if there is a passage.
Respect the space, arrange the furniture in a comfortable and practical way, study the high quality materials and technology that will not represent a potential threat to the health of the people who will use these environments, eliminate architectural obstacles, carry out structural adjustments and modernizations to obtain new uses of the building.
To achieve a good sound insulation effect, a good relationship between energy consumption and comfort, the whole environment should maintain the harmony between the size of the entire space and the use of empty space.
In the last ten years, the figure ofinterior design played such an important role in the construction of public or private buildings that real university courses were born in many Italian universities (such as the Politecnico di Milano).
Before the introduction of these definitions, all these can be traced back to decorative art, which differs from architectural art itself because it does not modify the load-bearing structure of a building, but deals with internal and external decorations and actual furnishings.
It should be remembered that the term "design" it was recently introduced, from English in the mid-1900s, and is often juxtaposed with the Italian term architecture, drawing or planning.
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